# Romania HS 100310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 100310 exports from Romania: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Romania |
| HS6 | 100310 |
| Latest exports | $6.7M |
| Active destinations | 15 |
| Three-year growth | +12.6% |
| Destination HHI | 2,302 |
| Weighted share | 40.1% |

## Destination markets

- Qatar: $1.4M; share 8.2%; growth +0%
- Belgium: $38.9K; share 1%; growth +286.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Netherlands at $5.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Germany at $109.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $500.0 / ton.
- Price spread: 1,163.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $1.7M
- 2011: $1.9M
- 2012: $877.8K
- 2013: $509.6K
- 2014: $393.2K
- 2015: $1.2M
- 2016: $769.7K
- 2017: $3.1M
- 2018: $3.3M
- 2019: $585.1K
- 2020: $1.2M
- 2021: $2.2M
- 2022: $669.5K
- 2023: $5.7M
- 2024: $3.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/100310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/100310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 45,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6665846.663632952,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3101195.318187963,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3164110.3432732373,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2578834.3160707513,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2180655.0298800427,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.648381100487294,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.59196198396464,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.940297635578144,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6953876.572691017,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18723344.67989429,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.29191653509085,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2564280.880109036,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.468944899363734,
    "destination_hhi": 2302.3219654588142,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.09684750027092,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.17795338223048868,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.086810606824702,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.00796014627262,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.666666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1003,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100310,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "QAT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1445003.517515274,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4672376.599505197,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17703873.63337525,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 269.967,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 299.9387,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.162075416033025,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -89.4789822510782,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 87.83297663749683,
        "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 4,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7797.15,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04484906826060604,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5275743897310483,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.07347927244778,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 100310,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38918.42786863876,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 513718.38126913575,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1026815.0035613611,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 770280.2762197896,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 513718.3812691358,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 286.11442516559765,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 117.52806251395155,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3041229.9323624796,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13875601.952939501,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.4724,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.6211,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9759099024316247,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -31.59340426068625,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.8670909685725,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4729.78,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
        "volatility_cv": 2.200474905105154,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.72030629928707,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5925.760950259837,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.84079269650411,
      "median_price_across_markets": 500,
      "price_spread_pct": 1163.1840315126667,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1123.3378437499998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 28024150
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1665791.9833953497,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.952388426480584
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1854289.5141669174,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.315790485877898
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 877802.0836390336,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.66100158941973
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 509558.65402348817,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.950621498749264
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 393175.5632576991,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.83997923434824
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1205143.5915718286,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 206.51538503219265
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 769660.8663158346,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.135339249326165
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3069990.66349327,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 298.87576435950456
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3282487.686305518,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.921748177906586
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 585095.91076022,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.1752290739359
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1232367.5210774045,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.6265824822086
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2169473.0294566387,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.0410747891152
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 669500.0171208684,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.13997048912151
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5721635.694510881,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 754.6132260184728
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3101195.318187963,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.79879804016303
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1445003.517515274,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3058690.0585102355,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4672376.599505197,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17703873.63337525,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 269.967,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 299.9387,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.162075416033025,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -89.4789822510782,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 87.83297663749683,
      "peer_top_exporter": "RUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 4,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7797.15,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04484906826060604,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5275743897310483,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.07347927244778,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38918.42786863876,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 513718.38126913575,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1026815.0035613611,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 770280.2762197896,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 513718.3812691358,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 286.11442516559765,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 117.52806251395155,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3041229.9323624796,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13875601.952939501,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.4724,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.6211,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -31.59340426068625,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.8670909685725,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4729.78,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04170456718113132,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03883530981840001,
      "volatility_cv": 2.200474905105154,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.72030629928707,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 100310,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5925.760950259837,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.84079269650411,
    "median_price_across_markets": 500,
    "price_spread_pct": 1163.1840315126667,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1123.3378437499998,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 28024150
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1665791.9833953497,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.952388426480584
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1854289.5141669174,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.315790485877898
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 877802.0836390336,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.66100158941973
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 509558.65402348817,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.950621498749264
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 393175.5632576991,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.83997923434824
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1205143.5915718286,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 206.51538503219265
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 769660.8663158346,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.135339249326165
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3069990.66349327,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 298.87576435950456
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3282487.686305518,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.921748177906586
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 585095.91076022,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.1752290739359
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1232367.5210774045,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.6265824822086
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2169473.0294566387,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.0410747891152
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 669500.0171208684,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.13997048912151
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5721635.694510881,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 754.6132260184728
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3101195.318187963,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.79879804016303
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ROU",
    "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
    "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
    "population": 19051804,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}
```