{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/090412", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090412", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/090412", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "090412", "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 64, "current_lane_count": 31, "active_market_count": 31, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3644227.6370292823, "exports_current_2024_usd": 3480685.9874204067, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2955817.060562557, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2682755.368749422, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1996656.4830261902, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.174349150665531, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.36942923334378, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.414107870519228, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1565738.8514977852, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5277351.185761073, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.239758719853697, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "POL", "top_market_exports_usd": 1792144.6034089557, "top_market_share_pct": 49.17762505280499, "destination_hhi": 2630.292368611118, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.788957386531834, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6847225712626501, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2440495859574285, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.76396312847805, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.875, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 95.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 90412, "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground", "hs_chapter": 9, "hs_heading": 904, "substitution_elasticity": -6.5055566, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground", "hs_chapter": 9, "hs_heading": 904, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 90412, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 15, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1792144.6034089557, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 449927.16934859724, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1461741.765175187, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1237086.360214202, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 668219.9442895052, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.269835649444335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.17217834582574, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 69.06099367125103, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1792144.6034089557, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12727809.452231005, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143, "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.791158021806694, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.2399, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.2104, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.080542375615298, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1508030974214982, "peer_best_share_pct": 23.609975755978695, "peer_top_exporter": "VNM", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 1657.94, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0844102677019192, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.060550977726525214, "volatility_cv": 1.3393884441923218, "max_drawdown_pct": 66.61508214673346, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": 90412, "num_markets": 44, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 333000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2253.7036177030604, "median_price_across_markets": 8403.371523747035, "price_spread_pct": 3935.8761593206136, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.133636363636365, "total_trade_value_usd": 9852106 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 25551.97380668747, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.53921336318418 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 86223.95644386733, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 237.4453852222593 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 244615.6494131482, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.69801097261814 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 357458.7965120665, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.130796361409296 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 543114.1538367646, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 51.93755451991824 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 644934.2123933428, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.747450759160404 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1800425.9844082338, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 179.16428525738704 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1696650.091474792, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.76396329713887 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1521180.7594547237, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.342104886667808 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 889596.9387836992, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.51931430538337 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 2013233.1100668781, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 126.30845749306081 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2533092.551992559, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.822118627306473 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2152811.4169082283, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.012524306906874 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3233953.7773590367, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.22002168696675 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 3480685.9874204067, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.629429084260455 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ROU", "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505, "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915, "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881, "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892, "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345, "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876, "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187, "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497, "population": 19051804, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 42, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 1, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null, "num_border_partners": null, "num_colonial_partners": null, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988, "real_market_potential": null, "foreign_market_potential": null }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "090412", "hs_description": "Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), crushed or ground", "hs_chapter": 9, "hs_heading": 904 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 90412, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 15, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1792144.6034089557, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 449927.16934859724, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1461741.765175187, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1237086.360214202, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 668219.9442895052, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.269835649444335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.17217834582574, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 69.06099367125103, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1792144.6034089557, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12727809.452231005, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143, "trend_acceleration_pct": -46.791158021806694, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.2399, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.2104, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.080542375615298, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1508030974214982, "peer_best_share_pct": 23.609975755978695, "peer_top_exporter": "VNM", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 1657.94, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0844102677019192, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.060550977726525214, "volatility_cv": 1.3393884441923218, "max_drawdown_pct": 66.61508214673346, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "ROU", "hs_code": 90412, "num_markets": 44, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 333000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2253.7036177030604, "median_price_across_markets": 8403.371523747035, "price_spread_pct": 3935.8761593206136, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.133636363636365, "total_trade_value_usd": 9852106 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 25551.97380668747, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 59.53921336318418 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 86223.95644386733, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 237.4453852222593 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 244615.6494131482, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 183.69801097261814 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 357458.7965120665, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 46.130796361409296 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 543114.1538367646, "active_destinations": 22, "yoy_growth_pct": 51.93755451991824 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 644934.2123933428, "active_destinations": 27, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.747450759160404 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1800425.9844082338, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 179.16428525738704 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1696650.091474792, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.76396329713887 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 1521180.7594547237, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.342104886667808 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 889596.9387836992, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.51931430538337 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 2013233.1100668781, "active_destinations": 28, "yoy_growth_pct": 126.30845749306081 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 2533092.551992559, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.822118627306473 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 2152811.4169082283, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.012524306906874 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3233953.7773590367, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": 50.22002168696675 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 3480685.9874204067, "active_destinations": 31, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.629429084260455 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "ROU", "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505, "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915, "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881, "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892, "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345, "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876, "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187, "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497, "population": 19051804, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 42, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, 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