# Romania HS 040490 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 040490 exports from Romania: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Romania |
| HS6 | 040490 |
| Latest exports | $1.0M |
| Active destinations | 13 |
| Three-year growth | +14.9% |
| Destination HHI | 4,158 |
| Weighted share | 11.6% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Slovakia at $37.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Germany at $268.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,134%.

## Export history

- 2010: $136.5K
- 2011: $63.6K
- 2012: $371.0K
- 2013: $589.6K
- 2014: $878.0K
- 2015: $61.3K
- 2016: $125.9K
- 2017: $494.6K
- 2018: $781.8K
- 2019: $599.8K
- 2020: $821.8K
- 2021: $543.3K
- 2022: $885.4K
- 2023: $564.8K
- 2024: $823.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/040490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/rou/040490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040490",
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1021455.6391571366,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 823446.1957462375,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 757886.9196997477,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 727755.4799096168,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 570215.5368351026,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.865394195578286,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.542223356131482,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6391573765908598,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 539142.7740182785,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2104191.5815085545,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.504551572169145,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 629403.3870908663,
    "top_market_share_pct": 61.61827914624117,
    "destination_hhi": 4158.123118980203,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.623736379295543,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.043788504316653,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.071496548461485,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.75492033499754,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:49",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40490,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 404,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7157102,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 404,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
      "hs_code": 40490,
      "num_markets": 20,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37920.63492063492,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 268.7203154951589,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3320.1454545454544,
      "price_spread_pct": 1134.04412910863,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.03751428571428,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3230498
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 136528.9756892886,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1392.40962912975
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 63626.02090694965,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.39742308493608
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 371010.9540156395,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 483.1119858308085
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 589587.5772752855,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.913792407981624
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 877975.8474945199,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.91355946676985
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 61284.9711638232,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.01974293043344
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 125866.3715900188,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.37885422767124
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 494554.48342428776,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 292.9202670870556
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 781844.5362207675,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.090678059834346
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 599827.6064040445,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.280450445627636
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 821781.7360208799,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.00298673271247
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 543334.9044279609,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.883307378085156
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 885415.3517810625,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.95940948488376
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 564799.2115719431,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.21081784545322
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 823446.1957462375,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.79450163438275
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "ROU",
      "exports_usd": 99451443325.58505,
      "imports_usd": 130926140227.07915,
      "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
      "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
      "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
      "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
      "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
      "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 20080.209621559497,
      "population": 19051804,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 42,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 1,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6488.864197530864,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 15.555555555555555,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.3703703703703704,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13053703718302664,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13354333916978986,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.032789312931648065,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.1007540262381418,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713665920860928,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040490",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: natural milk constituents (excluding whey), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, n.e.c. in chapter 04",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 404
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ROU",
    "hs_code": 40490,
    "num_markets": 20,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37920.63492063492,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 268.7203154951589,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3320.1454545454544,
    "price_spread_pct": 1134.04412910863,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 33.03751428571428,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3230498
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 136528.9756892886,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1392.40962912975
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      "export_value_usd": 63626.02090694965,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.39742308493608
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 371010.9540156395,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 483.1119858308085
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 589587.5772752855,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.913792407981624
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 877975.8474945199,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.91355946676985
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 61284.9711638232,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.01974293043344
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 125866.3715900188,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.37885422767124
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 494554.48342428776,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 292.9202670870556
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 781844.5362207675,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.090678059834346
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 599827.6064040445,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.280450445627636
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 821781.7360208799,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.00298673271247
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 543334.9044279609,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.883307378085156
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 885415.3517810625,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.95940948488376
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.21081784545322
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    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 823446.1957462375,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.79450163438275
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    "trade_balance_usd": -31474696901.494095,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.6347016715748333,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.6804837252001104,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.71622759049557,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.675984360214881,
    "export_partner_hhi": 664.5447476037892,
    "export_product_hhi": 84.0269255373345,
    "momentum_score": 0.9705771070462876,
    "risk_score": 3.7428583657056187,
    "gdp_million_usd": 382564.21798886574,
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    "secondary_education_pct": null,
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    "total_factor_productivity": null,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 42,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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  }
}
```