{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pse/190240",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190240",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pse/190240",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190240",
    "exporter_iso3": "PSE",
    "first_data_year": 2001,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 158832.14259508555,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 124338.56973604548,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 196946.66619479135,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 223076.9633235586,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 246457.85289363802,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.959119385086346,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.46764791503718,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.31872503384308,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 262719.90424282895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 626085.9511013699,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.640394351243266,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 55125.07533950566,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.70649859583982,
    "destination_hhi": 1869.1397222477144,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.5699210221429258,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.44343347980945585,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5606547017658391,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.97105776558716,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.1764705882353,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:47",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1902,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2874689,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190240,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "PSE",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33075.12271331585,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23717.37216208752,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25326.566387035065,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25930.142762652027,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31900.802611994288,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.7106535772617892,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6684776769832812,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.568344786816715,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 50760.69303508554,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12300518.28629862,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8576912095549254,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7903,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0807,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2688921063607359,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0491344125938786,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.11629820530014,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3569.21,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5677178674263332,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.70003893129524,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PSE",
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1488.8071383844708,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5700.1411100658515,
      "price_spread_pct": 189.6653548194464,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.9752978723404255,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 956984
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 249523.4946537978,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739443538000816
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 141106.88367345108,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.44945999204191
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 288271.9036783751,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.29329609850406
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 302846.20279937534,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.055747346526272
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 369477.61282051017,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.001732036005
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 334394.43869555974,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.4953450243259
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 357056.6438432372,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.777087931270781
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 247930.78155376104,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.562619172936316
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 216288.77372450772,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.76243620536166
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 193523.0745015213,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.52560372457594
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 252624.19142755034,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.539571096760575
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 271920.6266058685,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6383956220804645
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 238776.99732544992,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.18871466064182
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 227724.4315228788,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.628823515820759
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 124338.56973604548,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.39954764425285
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PSE",
      "exports_usd": 195359132.23204464,
      "imports_usd": 2038967126.6719038,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1843607994.4398592,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -37.917991957231024,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -49.54924826425335,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.404816354252564,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.621215306076316,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2080.1957077882503,
      "export_product_hhi": 2014.5571232385428,
      "momentum_score": -32.66403927633748,
      "risk_score": 20.473764155133964,
      "gdp_million_usd": 13711.1,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2592.30591217647,
      "population": 5289152,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 32,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6594.888888888889,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.851851851851853,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09310472549194282,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10011452911701064,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.008578988266151576,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09153554085085908,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
      "num_border_partners": null,
      "num_colonial_partners": null,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.537235555066672,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 60,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 7.466666666666668,
      "real_market_potential": null,
      "foreign_market_potential": null
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190240",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: couscous",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1902
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190240,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "PSE",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 33075.12271331585,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23717.37216208752,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25326.566387035065,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25930.142762652027,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31900.802611994288,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.7106535772617892,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6684776769832812,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.568344786816715,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 50760.69303508554,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12300518.28629862,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8576912095549254,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.7903,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0807,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2688921063607359,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0491344125938786,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.11629820530014,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3569.21,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5677178674263332,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.70003893129524,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PSE",
    "hs_code": 190240,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12300,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1488.8071383844708,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5700.1411100658515,
    "price_spread_pct": 189.6653548194464,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.9752978723404255,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 956984
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 249523.4946537978,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739443538000816
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 141106.88367345108,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.44945999204191
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 288271.9036783751,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.29329609850406
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 302846.20279937534,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.055747346526272
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 369477.61282051017,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.001732036005
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 334394.43869555974,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.4953450243259
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 357056.6438432372,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.777087931270781
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 247930.78155376104,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.562619172936316
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 216288.77372450772,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.76243620536166
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 193523.0745015213,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.52560372457594
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 252624.19142755034,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.539571096760575
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 271920.6266058685,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.6383956220804645
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 238776.99732544992,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.18871466064182
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 227724.4315228788,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.628823515820759
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 124338.56973604548,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.39954764425285
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PSE",
    "exports_usd": 195359132.23204464,
    "imports_usd": 2038967126.6719038,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1843607994.4398592,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -37.917991957231024,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -49.54924826425335,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.404816354252564,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.621215306076316,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2080.1957077882503,
    "export_product_hhi": 2014.5571232385428,
    "momentum_score": -32.66403927633748,
    "risk_score": 20.473764155133964,
    "gdp_million_usd": 13711.1,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 2592.30591217647,
    "population": 5289152,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 32,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6594.888888888889,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.32581943,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.851851851851853,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.09310472549194282,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.10011452911701064,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.008578988266151576,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09153554085085908,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": null,
    "num_border_partners": null,
    "num_colonial_partners": null,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.537235555066672,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 60,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 7.466666666666668,
    "real_market_potential": null,
    "foreign_market_potential": null
  }
}