{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/900190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/900190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/900190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "900190",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 91,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4029217.2676674295,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3977692.526897111,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4020458.063021584,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3344092.7134374683,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2497699.7014543833,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.831590157068025,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.85428291462587,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.248349599181353,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1838827.9456536237,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9001257.47281968,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.416759442113328,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1339582.1630997914,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.24670957432122,
    "destination_hhi": 1929.0024109987937,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.240424621147622,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0288356916405226,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3610424759257131,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.35154659566344,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.45054945054945,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 900190,
      "hs_description": "Optical elements: lenses n.e.c. in heading no. 9001, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, unmounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9001,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9959435,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Optical elements: lenses n.e.c. in heading no. 9001, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, unmounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9001,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 900190,
      "num_markets": 58,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11106285.714285713,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6221.687016914977,
      "median_price_across_markets": 204000,
      "price_spread_pct": 5441.207856504312,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.399060975609756,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15204665
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 515532.7796395078,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7566746828177963
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 692372.816720071,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.30238465228547
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 965196.8603821173,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.404210719085775
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1088294.6316253378,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.753643976264753
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1252655.2618102704,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.102585771232244
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1172883.1569558051,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.368240910845882
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1317941.1154793114,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.367639322232348
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1343659.51170403,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9514070790154554
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2150259.9971519634,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.03012507424609
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2271789.6660653832,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.651859266990357
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1486651.106791346,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.56035437619781
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3172438.271331242,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3949422859777
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2565085.232153025,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.144676341436107
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5518596.430014614,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.14280932421632
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3977692.526897111,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.922025512443977
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "900190",
    "hs_description": "Optical elements: lenses n.e.c. in heading no. 9001, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, unmounted, of any material (excluding elements of glass not optically worked)",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9001
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 900190,
    "num_markets": 58,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 11106285.714285713,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6221.687016914977,
    "median_price_across_markets": 204000,
    "price_spread_pct": 5441.207856504312,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.399060975609756,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15204665
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 515532.7796395078,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7566746828177963
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 692372.816720071,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.30238465228547
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 965196.8603821173,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.404210719085775
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1088294.6316253378,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.753643976264753
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1252655.2618102704,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.102585771232244
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1172883.1569558051,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.368240910845882
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1317941.1154793114,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.367639322232348
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1343659.51170403,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9514070790154554
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2150259.9971519634,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.03012507424609
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2271789.6660653832,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.651859266990357
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1486651.106791346,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.56035437619781
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3172438.271331242,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.3949422859777
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2565085.232153025,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.144676341436107
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5518596.430014614,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.14280932421632
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3977692.526897111,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.922025512443977
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
    "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
    "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
    "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 175,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
  }
}