# Portugal HS 741521 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 741521 exports from Portugal: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Portugal |
| HS6 | 741521 |
| Latest exports | $188.4K |
| Active destinations | 43 |
| Three-year growth | -15.4% |
| Destination HHI | 3,411 |
| Weighted share | 3.2% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: France at $1.2M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mozambique at $490.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $26.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 4,668.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $32.4K
- 2011: $123.3K
- 2012: $86.5K
- 2013: $85.5K
- 2014: $148.0K
- 2015: $72.5K
- 2016: $52.6K
- 2017: $208.3K
- 2018: $186.7K
- 2019: $179.1K
- 2020: $106.3K
- 2021: $282.8K
- 2022: $241.7K
- 2023: $182.8K
- 2024: $171.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/741521",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741521",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/741521",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741521",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 108,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 188412.5099892978,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 171069.68989131605,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 198521.30032863017,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 196925.0069380991,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 168374.86682063437,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.424418507772087,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.9086848865818231,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.4619769290275864,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 336133.5779646326,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1821207.8779926675,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.886395436799674,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 106463.96213136315,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.50578198730568,
    "destination_hhi": 3410.8399587175077,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.1970452741023063,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.1926149489259235,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2171914659789806,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.37359301980271,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.18518518518518,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741521,
      "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7415,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.3117185,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 741521,
      "num_markets": 75,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1214212.7659574468,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 490.7552491382012,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26000,
      "price_spread_pct": 4668.161579647341,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4501818181818182,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1287807
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 32428.669320376368,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.54276079545163
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 123330.99341534167,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 280.3146906735619
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 86515.25874587554,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.851162023386777
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 85457.88376714442,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2221832241604813
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 147958.48223600275,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.13614111854199
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 72475.9650026568,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.01601212220247
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 52550.53969498385,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.492459475279198
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 208317.08113261228,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 296.4128291388356
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 186721.47980505,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.366697349131325
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 179058.5678805455,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.103926303768106
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 106288.03509599534,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.640631524037005
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 282773.0986086095,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.04414913985335
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 241703.75328058793,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.523780914840945
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 182790.4578139865,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.374174859506816
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 171069.68989131605,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.412133359060718
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741521",
    "hs_description": "Copper: washers, (including spring washers), not threaded",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7415
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 741521,
    "num_markets": 75,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1214212.7659574468,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MOZ",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 490.7552491382012,
    "median_price_across_markets": 26000,
    "price_spread_pct": 4668.161579647341,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4501818181818182,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1287807
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 32428.669320376368,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.54276079545163
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 123330.99341534167,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 280.3146906735619
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 86515.25874587554,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.851162023386777
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 85457.88376714442,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2221832241604813
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 147958.48223600275,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.13614111854199
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 72475.9650026568,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.01601212220247
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 52550.53969498385,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.492459475279198
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 208317.08113261228,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 296.4128291388356
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 186721.47980505,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.366697349131325
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 179058.5678805455,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.103926303768106
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 106288.03509599534,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.640631524037005
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 282773.0986086095,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.04414913985335
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 241703.75328058793,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.523780914840945
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 182790.4578139865,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.374174859506816
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 171069.68989131605,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.412133359060718
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
    "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
    "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
    "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 175,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
  }
}
```