{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/731990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/731990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731990",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 140,
    "current_lane_count": 60,
    "active_market_count": 60,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2416701.5646632263,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2367956.4478417723,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2833496.046493974,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3004481.47568001,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2413538.029728073,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.080850843467406,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.6637833944066371,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.720228591967456,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1320255.4511587135,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4805732.263982769,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.80107943543486,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2077475.7514657066,
    "top_market_share_pct": 85.96327249679288,
    "destination_hhi": 7426.923279622592,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.06761181162989,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.0845862829413986,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0336719655509172,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.03451652913488,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.142857142857146,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731990,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7319,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731990,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2077475.7514657066,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1032975.2299631123,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2631611.9249403463,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2805503.1816385887,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2150193.3403356685,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.47113592663807,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.342377004588936,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.044331647481547,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3439702.3640293125,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12778605.22598649,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.51546757411962,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1992,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5353,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.257453100131507,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.183969770688105,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.071389568048335,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1463.5,
        "distance_km": 1892.0323486328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0045738193783595,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95488542035204,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 731990,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2378500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GNB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32000,
      "price_spread_pct": 7432.1875,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5911777777777776,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 13782538
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 833863.9954636447,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.222094323722067
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1105526.088209228,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.578705187352966
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1128489.3256471865,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0771321168146564
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1434254.7645874051,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.095111313070042
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1643384.0134868142,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.581039161447004
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1334418.9663320528,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.80053868232669
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1219280.1580044264,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.62838517981433
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1522455.758190312,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.86513031443795
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2461646.0786906746,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.689169977375514
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2575171.957663217,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.611787208375859
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2915906.0463803695,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.231508199023104
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3606013.1925377566,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.666988413911508
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3262453.723295034,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.527404668226973
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2870077.968345117,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.027013659940069
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2367956.4478417723,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.495048080274525
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731990",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: knitting needles, bodkins, crochet hooks and similar articles, for use in the hand, n.e.s. in heading no. 7319",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7319
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731990,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2077475.7514657066,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1032975.2299631123,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2631611.9249403463,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2805503.1816385887,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2150193.3403356685,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.47113592663807,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.342377004588936,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.044331647481547,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3439702.3640293125,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12778605.22598649,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.51546757411962,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.1992,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5353,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.257453100131507,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.183969770688105,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.071389568048335,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 59,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1463.5,
      "distance_km": 1892.0323486328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0045738193783595,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95488542035204,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 731990,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2378500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GNB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32000,
    "price_spread_pct": 7432.1875,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5911777777777776,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 13782538
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 833863.9954636447,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.222094323722067
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1105526.088209228,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.578705187352966
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      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1128489.3256471865,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0771321168146564
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1434254.7645874051,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.095111313070042
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1643384.0134868142,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.581039161447004
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1334418.9663320528,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.80053868232669
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1219280.1580044264,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.62838517981433
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1522455.758190312,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.86513031443795
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2461646.0786906746,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.689169977375514
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2575171.957663217,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.611787208375859
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2915906.0463803695,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.231508199023104
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3606013.1925377566,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.666988413911508
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.527404668226973
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2870077.968345117,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.027013659940069
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2367956.4478417723,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.495048080274525
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    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
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    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
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}