# Portugal HS 731813 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731813 exports from Portugal: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Portugal |
| HS6 | 731813 |
| Latest exports | $221.2K |
| Active destinations | 38 |
| Three-year growth | -5.7% |
| Destination HHI | 873 |
| Weighted share | 5.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $881.7K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Philippines at $234.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $8.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 9,937.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $96.0K
- 2011: $227.0K
- 2012: $309.0K
- 2013: $257.7K
- 2014: $267.3K
- 2015: $1.5M
- 2016: $1.9M
- 2017: $2.6M
- 2018: $2.0M
- 2019: $291.2K
- 2020: $163.5K
- 2021: $189.2K
- 2022: $150.8K
- 2023: $361.0K
- 2024: $158.8K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/731813",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731813",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/731813",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731813",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 117,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 221183.44877717624,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 158826.29860091704,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 223549.54156642195,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 204671.56646879096,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 927274.409633187,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.660774902466825,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.4160237821476,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.072207643770721,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 579547.6349341025,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3498248.3258598344,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5885672586961039,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AGO",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 43059.85174996451,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.467935773686076,
    "destination_hhi": 873.3523935659944,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.398719504539364,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.0065825126211125,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1631861252765734,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.54265268021418,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.26495726495727,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 89,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731813,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.6378388,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 731813,
      "num_markets": 73,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 881727.2727272728,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 234.25692695214104,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8870.37037037037,
      "price_spread_pct": 9937.4995518199,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3626823529411767,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3508421
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 95963.59130225766,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.844758654977444
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 226999.56537844928,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 136.5475929964585
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 309003.1116220903,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.1249794055448
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 257735.70877417552,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.591225434200354
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 267293.62733223377,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7084184428758213
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1489007.2431532904,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 457.06799223556584
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1875356.001592442,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.946734659327493
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2583350.391030131,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.752532790387626
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2010502.6705208272,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.174604052874
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 291169.9576912238,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.51755429323576
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 163542.15336960723,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.83275161133268
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 189167.0542750817,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.668682585805193
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 150776.67153064514,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.294433875684444
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 361045.65456770355,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 139.4572389100137
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 158826.29860091704,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.009358763481856
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731813",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screw hooks and screw rings",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 731813,
    "num_markets": 73,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 881727.2727272728,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 234.25692695214104,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8870.37037037037,
    "price_spread_pct": 9937.4995518199,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.3626823529411767,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3508421
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 95963.59130225766,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.844758654977444
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      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 136.5475929964585
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    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 309003.1116220903,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.1249794055448
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.591225434200354
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7084184428758213
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1489007.2431532904,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 457.06799223556584
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1875356.001592442,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.946734659327493
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2583350.391030131,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.752532790387626
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2010502.6705208272,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.174604052874
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 291169.9576912238,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.51755429323576
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 163542.15336960723,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.83275161133268
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 189167.0542750817,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.668682585805193
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 150776.67153064514,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.294433875684444
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 361045.65456770355,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 139.4572389100137
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 158826.29860091704,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.009358763481856
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
    "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
    "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
    "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
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    "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "num_border_partners": 25,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
  }
}
```