# Portugal HS 720441 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 720441 exports from Portugal: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Portugal |
| HS6 | 720441 |
| Latest exports | $11.8M |
| Active destinations | 6 |
| Three-year growth | +24.3% |
| Destination HHI | 3,558 |
| Weighted share | 2.8% |

## Destination markets

- Spain: $5.8M; share 4.8%; growth +25.4%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Luxembourg at $23.1K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Thailand at $11.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $1.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,102.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $13.5M
- 2011: $13.2M
- 2012: $6.6M
- 2013: $10.0M
- 2014: $7.7M
- 2015: $5.6M
- 2016: $6.1M
- 2017: $6.3M
- 2018: $8.2M
- 2019: $4.2M
- 2020: $3.9M
- 2021: $3.9M
- 2022: $8.4M
- 2023: $13.7M
- 2024: $7.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/720441",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720441",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/720441",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720441",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 36,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11782656.66645628,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7551326.923015514,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9897456.301200615,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7499218.752301829,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6784608.408965501,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.26748542669992,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.649073428062628,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.21758082637627352,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9411268.327270554,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24738965.58382763,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.485066253076194,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5756915.914517598,
    "top_market_share_pct": 48.85923503913004,
    "destination_hhi": 3558.232897120849,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.826381244947776,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.31303785775084053,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.866341333006279,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 55.528184409204464,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720441,
      "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, fillings, trimmings and stampings, whether or not in bundles",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7204,
      "substitution_elasticity": -22.737358,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, fillings, trimmings and stampings, whether or not in bundles",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720441,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5756915.914517598,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5710203.4272450935,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7542271.298683111,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5757289.508524381,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5468800.2438390255,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.44964705836261,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.840508650852087,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5720426288809106,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13996260.597191485,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120458429.99102306,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.021689687243523,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.6275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.8461,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.779172296157787,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5237930084125813,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 81.14407903346512,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6641.55,
        "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6206124636207586,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.16614991575831,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 720441,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23050,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 11.689351481184948,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1095.9439947495077,
      "price_spread_pct": 2102.1430619531357,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2575.757696969697,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 33427579
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13527284.987070305,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.77102161795355
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13212483.061886368,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.327162660392178
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6605633.552698175,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.004601544177284
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 10016452.072556013,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.63499447323468
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7717612.7500574775,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.950634674298545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5580283.8035091935,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.69417196441174
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6073682.963719547,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.841829153923612
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6299623.338266595,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7199895993366394
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8233603.984620512,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.699940972757766
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4162796.238030009,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.44138379978361
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3868670.4493140676,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.065582168757141
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3935054.408593228,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7159373006540437
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8439023.987714548,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.45761891590915
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13702017.99287179,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.36496083929918
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7551326.923015514,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.88894316921824
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720441",
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, fillings, trimmings and stampings, whether or not in bundles",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720441,
      "corridor_rank": 85,
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5756915.914517598,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5710203.4272450935,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7542271.298683111,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5757289.508524381,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5468800.2438390255,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.44964705836261,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.840508650852087,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5720426288809106,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13996260.597191485,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120458429.99102306,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.021689687243523,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.6275,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.8461,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.779172296157787,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5237930084125813,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 81.14407903346512,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6641.55,
      "distance_km": 500.9222717285156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6206124636207586,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.16614991575831,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 720441,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23050,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 11.689351481184948,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1095.9439947495077,
    "price_spread_pct": 2102.1430619531357,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2575.757696969697,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 33427579
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13527284.987070305,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.77102161795355
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13212483.061886368,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.327162660392178
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6605633.552698175,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.004601544177284
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 10016452.072556013,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.63499447323468
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7717612.7500574775,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.950634674298545
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5580283.8035091935,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.69417196441174
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6073682.963719547,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.841829153923612
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6299623.338266595,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7199895993366394
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8233603.984620512,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.699940972757766
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4162796.238030009,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.44138379978361
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3868670.4493140676,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.065582168757141
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3935054.408593228,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7159373006540437
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8439023.987714548,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.45761891590915
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13702017.99287179,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.36496083929918
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7551326.923015514,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.88894316921824
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
    "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
    "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
    "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 175,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
  }
}
```