{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/321590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/321590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/prt/321590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "321590",
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 140,
    "current_lane_count": 49,
    "active_market_count": 49,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8999296.063560564,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8201742.222848535,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7186624.4731993405,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7499239.009135175,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6637682.194781602,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.7722566467738297,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.252031167419602,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.415456428116981,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7837746.817136546,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 63851239.553193785,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.1877130748908105,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5719627.630969394,
    "top_market_share_pct": 63.55638919502808,
    "destination_hhi": 4138.589398780624,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.5180334083201545,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7441993339640146,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.064129019311664,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.55049419541345,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.857142857142854,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:46",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 321590,
      "hs_description": "Ink: writing, drawing and other inks, n.e.c. in heading no. 3215, whether or not concentrated or solid",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7772033,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ink: writing, drawing and other inks, n.e.c. in heading no. 3215, whether or not concentrated or solid",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3215,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
      "hs_code": 321590,
      "num_markets": 96,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47816500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 134.14634146341461,
      "median_price_across_markets": 37250,
      "price_spread_pct": 128366.08282861351,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.218671586715868,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 29664021
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2424320.559391642,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.531024206937236
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1991967.6422912527,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.833983027759487
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2814580.7302668598,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.29650856323146
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3935654.9877611166,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.83095050139009
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5862077.891834617,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.947961903779266
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7914812.332675251,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.01718125751829
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5293153.462077853,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.123449557663264
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6105138.215660874,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.340283621103854
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6166753.439573715,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.009235528112804
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3400769.4521524524,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.85316324909635
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7012816.084593348,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.21262873773227
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8923505.541484512,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.245680392058354
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6405880.913025831,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.213403541405206
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6952250.283723661,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.529184012566216
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8201742.222848535,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.972482119208742
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PRT",
      "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
      "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
      "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
      "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
      "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
      "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
      "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
      "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
      "population": 10694681,
      "labor_force": 5031.99,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
      "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
      "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 175,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
      "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "321590",
    "hs_description": "Ink: writing, drawing and other inks, n.e.c. in heading no. 3215, whether or not concentrated or solid",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3215
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PRT",
    "hs_code": 321590,
    "num_markets": 96,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 47816500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 134.14634146341461,
    "median_price_across_markets": 37250,
    "price_spread_pct": 128366.08282861351,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.218671586715868,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 29664021
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2424320.559391642,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.531024206937236
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1991967.6422912527,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.833983027759487
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2814580.7302668598,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.29650856323146
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3935654.9877611166,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.83095050139009
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5862077.891834617,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.947961903779266
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7914812.332675251,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.01718125751829
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5293153.462077853,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.123449557663264
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6105138.215660874,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.340283621103854
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6166753.439573715,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.009235528112804
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3400769.4521524524,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.85316324909635
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7012816.084593348,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.21262873773227
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8923505.541484512,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.245680392058354
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6405880.913025831,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.213403541405206
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6952250.283723661,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.529184012566216
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8201742.222848535,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.972482119208742
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PRT",
    "exports_usd": 82613326824.9878,
    "imports_usd": 111350560724.35614,
    "trade_balance_usd": -28737233899.368347,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.23739333243530947,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.09922358173901635,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.3505557225539384,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3742340428096105,
    "export_partner_hhi": 973.8660443524425,
    "export_product_hhi": 59.98182037286356,
    "momentum_score": 1.1713420494708982,
    "risk_score": 5.16923932362653,
    "gdp_million_usd": 313271.1850851023,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29292.242104753037,
    "population": 10694681,
    "labor_force": 5031.99,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.99,
    "savings_rate_pct": 19.26,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.12,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.37,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1424.96,
    "trade_openness_pct": 74.35462926275349,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 31.669211036368672,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6877.279835390947,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 2.9629629629629632,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12806220317222036,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1305237553192551,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02481843205210773,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10570532326714738,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6819.80031973129,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 175,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.706638834579882,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.63164108618653,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.715466351829988,
    "real_market_potential": 178232.553444361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15846.546775078057
  }
}