# Poland HS 901310 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 901310 exports from Poland: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Poland |
| HS6 | 901310 |
| Latest exports | $10.3M |
| Active destinations | 51 |
| Three-year growth | +51.1% |
| Destination HHI | 2,087 |
| Weighted share | 6.1% |

## Destination markets

- Ukraine: $4.3M; share 5.7%; growth +284.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Thailand at $71.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bulgaria at $5.8K / ton.
- Median reported price: $320.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 22,277.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $467.2K
- 2011: $430.1K
- 2012: $746.8K
- 2013: $802.4K
- 2014: $1.5M
- 2015: $1.4M
- 2016: $1.6M
- 2017: $3.0M
- 2018: $2.6M
- 2019: $2.3M
- 2020: $2.1M
- 2021: $2.6M
- 2022: $6.8M
- 2023: $7.5M
- 2024: $8.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/901310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/901310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901310",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 90,
    "current_lane_count": 51,
    "active_market_count": 51,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10250319.266204808,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8880500.140176687,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7729390.549986362,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5571611.19332814,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3872147.4187322585,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.112728937105146,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.566837763724042,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.42278715402692,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3494544.709500459,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13520282.669586202,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.689941783078226,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "UKR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4338778.061557569,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.32822362775053,
    "destination_hhi": 2086.697024329589,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.057600716473625,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.339495469612272,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6703270065749836,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.96948658409288,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.55555555555556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901310,
      "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: telescopic sights for fitting to arms: periscopes: telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9013,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.507669,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: telescopic sights for fitting to arms: periscopes: telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9013,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 901310,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "UKR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4338778.061557569,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 452294.2977229275,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3243758.2027070136,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1968453.1772426092,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1117520.2411984387,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 284.49039716032047,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 189.53725876259688,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.0902435590381,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4338778.061557569,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76783841.90323946,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 214.40015360128237,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 113.0995,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1544.6975,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.65063944967114,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.999653885483837,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.95541794039133,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2531.86,
        "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662837,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045510111466693495,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3871727621635164,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.33208615578958,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 901310,
      "num_markets": 68,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 71500000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5823.170731707318,
      "median_price_across_markets": 320926.47058823524,
      "price_spread_pct": 22277.432178849125,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4501194029850747,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24642025
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 467161.95462678967,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.28323488455086
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 430103.2729511267,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.932726821744023
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 746817.1468251365,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.63670397132702
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 802411.5308711396,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.444176165791792
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1505100.1457813713,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.57209834053063
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1364440.5040372398,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.345533726668277
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1608233.8367205563,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.86764112923626
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2985163.3118429165,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.6174919146172
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2565272.6834555706,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.065918160039384
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2340307.8846255997,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.769625166199887
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2096324.4235635218,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.425271933872502
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2573559.8931180965,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.765344151423218
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6803834.587770326,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.3744412540901
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7503836.922012077,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.288350270889628
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8880500.140176687,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.346123889316516
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "901310",
    "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: telescopic sights for fitting to arms: periscopes: telescopes designed to form parts of machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this chapter",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9013
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 901310,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "UKR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4338778.061557569,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 452294.2977229275,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3243758.2027070136,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1968453.1772426092,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1117520.2411984387,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 284.49039716032047,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 189.53725876259688,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 70.0902435590381,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4338778.061557569,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76783841.90323946,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 214.40015360128237,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 113.0995,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1544.6975,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.65063944967114,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.999653885483837,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.95541794039133,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2531.86,
      "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662837,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045510111466693495,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3871727621635164,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.33208615578958,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 901310,
    "num_markets": 68,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 71500000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5823.170731707318,
    "median_price_across_markets": 320926.47058823524,
    "price_spread_pct": 22277.432178849125,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.4501194029850747,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24642025
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      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.28323488455086
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      "year": 2011,
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      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.932726821744023
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      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 746817.1468251365,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.63670397132702
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 802411.5308711396,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.444176165791792
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1505100.1457813713,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.57209834053063
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1364440.5040372398,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.345533726668277
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1608233.8367205563,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.86764112923626
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2985163.3118429165,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.6174919146172
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2565272.6834555706,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.065918160039384
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2340307.8846255997,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.769625166199887
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2096324.4235635218,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.425271933872502
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.765344151423218
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6803834.587770326,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.3744412540901
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7503836.922012077,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.288350270889628
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8880500.140176687,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.346123889316516
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}
```
