{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/900580",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/900580",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/900580",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "900580",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 117,
    "current_lane_count": 51,
    "active_market_count": 51,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6643382.765989477,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5116517.522374008,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6645627.009711132,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6259562.3744683,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4525984.98902178,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.2016480878862774,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.45185248722984,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.790398354083152,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3889226.8802551636,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18436823.712528124,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.588750266196874,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "SGP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1544967.1272673728,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.255729523470603,
    "destination_hhi": 1208.3926726678094,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.274105381318059,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.489289562487903,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.549336830496019,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.62452212731226,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.02564102564103,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 900580,
      "hs_description": "Monoculars: other optical telescopes and astronomical instruments, excluding instruments for radio-astronomy",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9005,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Monoculars: other optical telescopes and astronomical instruments, excluding instruments for radio-astronomy",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9005,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 900580,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "UKR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1303054.2777621693,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 474665.2502965033,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1980509.3233414136,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1370206.8013572672,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 929162.5693246204,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.36042486826109,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.514149921910008,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.738522483965292,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3213046.3026748695,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27746219.11430425,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.6219023842958,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -51.036,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 64.3602,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.696330957360581,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.180866843982967,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.227188121439724,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2398.5,
        "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662837,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045510111466693495,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5448885699666373,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.98431514497538,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 900580,
      "num_markets": 84,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31685437.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 67222.22222222223,
      "price_spread_pct": 47133.57644628098,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0969206896551724,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 32707021
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 579290.6571588961,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 170.80175259972344
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 585552.897850158,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.081018762148662
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 877246.9518916613,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.815149939902994
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1288259.2023422427,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.852513943113806
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2203275.4521939135,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.02734047527377
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2856272.178943703,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.637543780536717
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3139928.3964834237,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.930993958867795
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2785036.016808382,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.302562825079232
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1770524.9255095723,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.42721620747394
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3410276.500131212,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.61386558281326
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6705985.701303878,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.64052756560537
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4654945.141904222,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.58522118531899
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7626894.77832894,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.84499807894552
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7193468.728430452,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.682863898031284
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5116517.522374008,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.872735594829162
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "900580",
    "hs_description": "Monoculars: other optical telescopes and astronomical instruments, excluding instruments for radio-astronomy",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9005
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 900580,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "UKR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1303054.2777621693,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 474665.2502965033,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1980509.3233414136,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1370206.8013572672,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 929162.5693246204,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.36042486826109,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.514149921910008,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.738522483965292,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3213046.3026748695,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27746219.11430425,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.6219023842958,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -51.036,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 64.3602,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.696330957360581,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.180866843982967,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.227188121439724,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2398.5,
      "distance_km": 690.8161010742188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662837,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.045510111466693495,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5448885699666373,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.98431514497538,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 900580,
    "num_markets": 84,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 31685437.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 67222.22222222223,
    "price_spread_pct": 47133.57644628098,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0969206896551724,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 32707021
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 579290.6571588961,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 170.80175259972344
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 585552.897850158,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.081018762148662
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 877246.9518916613,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.815149939902994
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1288259.2023422427,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.852513943113806
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2203275.4521939135,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.02734047527377
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2856272.178943703,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.637543780536717
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3139928.3964834237,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.930993958867795
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2785036.016808382,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.302562825079232
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1770524.9255095723,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.42721620747394
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3410276.500131212,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.61386558281326
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6705985.701303878,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.64052756560537
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4654945.141904222,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.58522118531899
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7626894.77832894,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.84499807894552
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7193468.728430452,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.682863898031284
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5116517.522374008,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.872735594829162
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}