{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/870390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/870390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870390",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 83,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47408804.83700607,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 46598882.48770002,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51848132.24876825,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 45420752.602026574,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26420798.680197574,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.075031254075266,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 46.12476274104698,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.39819886330137,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15209278.442195687,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 88836751.48924777,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.473230117376637,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 41918349.05785095,
    "top_market_share_pct": 88.41891121695306,
    "destination_hhi": 7834.40463213627,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 55.98276780877654,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 21.997368696038794,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.719944108518062,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.0654984453825,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.65060240963855,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870390,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: for transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702) n.e.s. in heading no. 8703, including station wagons and racing cars",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.1363058,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: for transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702) n.e.s. in heading no. 8703, including station wagons and racing cars",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 870390,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41918349.05785095,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8831925.592735188,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42363036.91568921,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33311281.049903404,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16830257.06218832,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.408809726431694,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 156.08997332988267,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.34386819971579,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52405604.251283936,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66562538.190520115,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -91.93505847328409,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.2085,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 56.625,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 62.97588733450821,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.68334029831474,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.975887334508215,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4461.23,
        "distance_km": 1319.478759765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7366004332445792,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91747798136078,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 870390,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 55002.89017341041,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 149.95715509854327,
      "median_price_across_markets": 13337.76841174415,
      "price_spread_pct": 411.2601997948386,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.7915533980582,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 151382316
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 14015167.888286036,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.772350470774615
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 480059.5970431084,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.57471390375319
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1695869.268778813,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 253.262236444057
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3906666.658091377,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.36366835661502
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3826363.1529381853,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0555504777165825
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4548319.063267154,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.86794016858001
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2574346.048374443,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.400055876351914
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9196529.724480448,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 257.23751009649806
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13790533.269221308,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.95366385335524
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6994495.686499543,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.28045529529771
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 21934976.762455903,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 213.60340681593092
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 49624389.50137222,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.23406461186573
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 70837522.41941302,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74739322980328
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 38107991.839191675,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.20366362679536
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 46598882.48770002,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.281128547361554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870390",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: for transport of persons (other than those of heading no. 8702) n.e.s. in heading no. 8703, including station wagons and racing cars",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 870390,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 41918349.05785095,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8831925.592735188,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 42363036.91568921,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33311281.049903404,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16830257.06218832,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.408809726431694,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 156.08997332988267,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.34386819971579,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52405604.251283936,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66562538.190520115,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -91.93505847328409,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.2085,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 56.625,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 62.97588733450821,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.68334029831474,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 62.975887334508215,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4461.23,
      "distance_km": 1319.478759765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7366004332445792,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.91747798136078,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 870390,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 55002.89017341041,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 149.95715509854327,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13337.76841174415,
    "price_spread_pct": 411.2601997948386,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 134.7915533980582,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 151382316
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 14015167.888286036,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.772350470774615
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 480059.5970431084,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.57471390375319
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1695869.268778813,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 253.262236444057
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3906666.658091377,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.36366835661502
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3826363.1529381853,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.0555504777165825
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4548319.063267154,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.86794016858001
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2574346.048374443,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.400055876351914
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9196529.724480448,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 257.23751009649806
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13790533.269221308,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.95366385335524
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6994495.686499543,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.28045529529771
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 21934976.762455903,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 213.60340681593092
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 49624389.50137222,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.23406461186573
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 70837522.41941302,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74739322980328
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 38107991.839191675,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.20366362679536
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 46598882.48770002,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.281128547361554
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}