{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/854890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/854890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854890",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 126,
    "current_lane_count": 83,
    "active_market_count": 83,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20813282.47966025,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 20786867.031018365,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21466342.228163302,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33294885.988259755,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22040196.06619827,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.18415143846846,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.8877973226548947,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.97128760691162,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 12404058.103306862,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 83458880.09055705,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.15543904538008,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FIN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3533718.4842891204,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.97818922960586,
    "destination_hhi": 825.3760608621216,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.065405405815679,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5299544446383054,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7646465626477812,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.03438086284649,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.507936507936506,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854890,
      "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8548,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 854890,
      "num_markets": 95,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 181631000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 51.58371040723982,
      "median_price_across_markets": 68211.35646687697,
      "price_spread_pct": 266276.6991072645,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.21190963855422,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 119622389
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 17199858.058548424,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.68843974637699
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11308012.733232038,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.255197370004495
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8797883.780574935,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.19779029148354
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5282361.593157904,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.958725019521616
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5621270.571505911,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.415861019188574
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5472621.068902238,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6444110937689658
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6780888.014821123,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.90567388911713
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11234603.780330691,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.68042055516906
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12410498.778844604,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.466724252195213
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18028919.077785242,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.271510831764516
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 50393298.963343896,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 179.51370099296295
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 51682104.29346498,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5574934696348466
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 23400904.697719246,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.721455293610774
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 20211254.95575227,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.630454818603038
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 20786867.031018365,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8479779040255657
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854890",
    "hs_description": "Electrical parts of machinery or apparatus: n.e.s. or included in chapter 85",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 854890,
    "num_markets": 95,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 181631000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 51.58371040723982,
    "median_price_across_markets": 68211.35646687697,
    "price_spread_pct": 266276.6991072645,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 20.21190963855422,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 119622389
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 17199858.058548424,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.68843974637699
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11308012.733232038,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.255197370004495
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8797883.780574935,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.19779029148354
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5282361.593157904,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.958725019521616
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5621270.571505911,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.415861019188574
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5472621.068902238,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6444110937689658
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6780888.014821123,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.90567388911713
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11234603.780330691,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.68042055516906
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12410498.778844604,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.466724252195213
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18028919.077785242,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.271510831764516
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 50393298.963343896,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 179.51370099296295
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 51682104.29346498,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.5574934696348466
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 23400904.697719246,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.721455293610774
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 20211254.95575227,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.630454818603038
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 20786867.031018365,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.8479779040255657
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}