{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/854720",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854720",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/854720",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854720",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 103,
    "active_market_count": 103,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47754221.67394502,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 47556930.33213904,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47420781.08586446,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49537794.86649047,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 46047849.92437958,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.204059082072455,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.8042890714729856,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.05247443620459702,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28188620.668321483,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 88357085.2556386,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 82.75862068965517,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.256533518277052,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10197789.142268725,
    "top_market_share_pct": 21.354738460396053,
    "destination_hhi": 1099.5301401345596,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.353910491602331,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6242026391239381,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0218618785909606,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.53357135804438,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.272727272727273,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854720,
      "hs_description": "Insulating fittings: of plastics, for electrical machines, of insulating material only (except minor assembly parts), excluding those of heading no. 8546",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8547,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5447779,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Insulating fittings: of plastics, for electrical machines, of insulating material only (except minor assembly parts), excluding those of heading no. 8546",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8547,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 854720,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10197789.142268725,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5946049.444434875,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10188435.86051607,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10330971.29321913,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10153953.25528788,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4589437372420706,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4457717078168111,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.205464779250065,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11512689.81282387,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 459082318.79227203,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2534789579920056,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.9969,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8187,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2213421699830422,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.26611938899300935,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.28849902897524,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1315.29,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6559573736520931,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 38.536132737932945,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 854720,
      "num_markets": 125,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 642000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 191.48936170212767,
      "median_price_across_markets": 28056.083265966045,
      "price_spread_pct": 2287.591266942295,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 36.02008649789031,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 255568940
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 31697322.937024456,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.56629361244442
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 39510423.95024326,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.649087964752415
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 33795745.85536576,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.463722540851936
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 40456812.03393607,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.70977710353662
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 47308096.743708216,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.934811136441343
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 35082627.62948844,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.84223411153338
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 38780451.861679554,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.540328595806026
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 43446500.60292409,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.031960736009992
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 49790197.21610607,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.601168161182185
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 45689747.6011453,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.23545566040531
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47794897.80594002,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.607489240632072
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 57631733.26891902,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.581350551096833
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 50376371.212202705,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.589178990785543
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44329041.713251635,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.00429755743546
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 47556930.33213904,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2816566614894
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854720",
    "hs_description": "Insulating fittings: of plastics, for electrical machines, of insulating material only (except minor assembly parts), excluding those of heading no. 8546",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8547
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 854720,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10197789.142268725,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5946049.444434875,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10188435.86051607,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10330971.29321913,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10153953.25528788,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.4589437372420706,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4457717078168111,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.205464779250065,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11512689.81282387,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 459082318.79227203,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2534789579920056,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.9969,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8187,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2213421699830422,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.26611938899300935,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.28849902897524,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 78,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1315.29,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6559573736520931,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 38.536132737932945,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 854720,
    "num_markets": 125,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 642000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 191.48936170212767,
    "median_price_across_markets": 28056.083265966045,
    "price_spread_pct": 2287.591266942295,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 36.02008649789031,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 255568940
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 31697322.937024456,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.56629361244442
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 39510423.95024326,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.649087964752415
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 33795745.85536576,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.463722540851936
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 40456812.03393607,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.70977710353662
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 47308096.743708216,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.934811136441343
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 35082627.62948844,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.84223411153338
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 38780451.861679554,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.540328595806026
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 43446500.60292409,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.031960736009992
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 49790197.21610607,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.601168161182185
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 45689747.6011453,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.23545566040531
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47794897.80594002,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.607489240632072
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 57631733.26891902,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.581350551096833
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 50376371.212202705,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.589178990785543
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 44329041.713251635,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.00429755743546
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 47556930.33213904,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2816566614894
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}