{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/853290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/853290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/853290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "853290",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 48,
    "active_market_count": 48,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 59484332.36928678,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 59311703.856447354,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46950577.861243285,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34814744.89302845,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19324035.913701713,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.580211707828695,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.69257383046836,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 78.26237237802856,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8918145.386380367,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 62063793.64333317,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -49.68216067019986,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 56665991.658850394,
    "top_market_share_pct": 95.26204531818607,
    "destination_hhi": 9087.857349552489,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 70.5937156655754,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.9945180476961,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.976405913894844,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.43410390409764,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 853290,
      "hs_description": "Electrical capacitors: parts of the capacitors of heading no. 8532",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8532,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.8410051,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical capacitors: parts of the capacitors of heading no. 8532",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8532,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 853290,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 56665991.658850394,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7551272.380743978,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43729865.02090817,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32390003.87899915,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18051629.300858527,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.944682473911975,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.89517669791045,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 121.6330224392336,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56665991.658850394,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77229894.26853487,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.8722,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.9345,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 73.37313121499034,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.489888166558607,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 73.37313121499034,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5589.07,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 2.007140852330374,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.9766757790123,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 853290,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "SVK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2124404.325939111,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 928224.177485012,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2669505.521012668,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2033139.5730824203,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1021046.1800063683,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.710557771427872,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 120.5951547848489,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 272.3018069172602,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3499616.436573436,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14873103.14068159,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -253.5912491458323,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.1347,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 69.9229,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.283531189455298,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6679260299834144,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 61.17664470092815,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4144.76,
        "distance_km": 530.0169067382812,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022876280297619046,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.022876280297619046,
        "volatility_cv": 1.273475826109017,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.29835206016085,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 853290,
      "num_markets": 67,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 168466000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1069.2805921813554,
      "median_price_across_markets": 35071.42857142857,
      "price_spread_pct": 480348.0712977005,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.549222826086964,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 131386441
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 149775.6235051016,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.59438424933936
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 216557.3959496715,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.58787810841276
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 84759.37780053842,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.86054811065574
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 128974.48549172246,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.16544627691116
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 183038.97729950838,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.91874974469719
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 128056.25044354743,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.03880794525649
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 83712.06731359092,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.628675270720414
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 746082.1953115574,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 791.248083166653
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7449471.530592644,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 898.4786632633432
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10759312.6282135,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.43054898630564
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        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5321105.128910209,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.544190760318706
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27900885.752502218,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 424.34381724415334
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 37977511.868274055,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.115792900475
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 43562517.85900845,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.70608714469269
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 59311703.856447354,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.15306637787025
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "853290",
    "hs_description": "Electrical capacitors: parts of the capacitors of heading no. 8532",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8532
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 56665991.658850394,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7551272.380743978,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 43729865.02090817,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32390003.87899915,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18051629.300858527,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.944682473911975,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.89517669791045,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 121.6330224392336,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56665991.658850394,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77229894.26853487,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.869565217391305,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -92.68833996532163,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.8722,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.9345,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 73.37313121499034,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.489888166558607,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 73.37313121499034,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5589.07,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 2.007140852330374,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.9766757790123,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 853290,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2124404.325939111,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 928224.177485012,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2669505.521012668,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2033139.5730824203,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1021046.1800063683,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.710557771427872,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 120.5951547848489,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 272.3018069172602,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3499616.436573436,
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      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.1347,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 69.9229,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.283531189455298,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6679260299834144,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 61.17664470092815,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4144.76,
      "distance_km": 530.0169067382812,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022876280297619046,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.273475826109017,
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      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 853290,
    "num_markets": 67,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 168466000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1069.2805921813554,
    "median_price_across_markets": 35071.42857142857,
    "price_spread_pct": 480348.0712977005,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 29.549222826086964,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 131386441
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      "year": 2010,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.59438424933936
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      "export_value_usd": 216557.3959496715,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.58787810841276
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.86054811065574
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.16544627691116
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      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 183038.97729950838,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.91874974469719
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      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 128056.25044354743,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.03880794525649
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 83712.06731359092,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.628675270720414
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 746082.1953115574,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 791.248083166653
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7449471.530592644,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 898.4786632633432
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10759312.6282135,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.43054898630564
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5321105.128910209,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.544190760318706
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27900885.752502218,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 424.34381724415334
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 37977511.868274055,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.115792900475
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 43562517.85900845,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.70608714469269
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 59311703.856447354,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.15306637787025
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
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    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}