{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/852352",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852352",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/852352",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852352",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 163,
    "current_lane_count": 109,
    "active_market_count": 109,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 167560319.33303073,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 163514189.1175234,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 148030862.50087902,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 129135348.87951322,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131242824.30040729,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 28.094604085775554,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.059525234761301,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.245964752478848,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 126450984.48008497,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 591936242.0214864,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.848639333296706,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 39319563.16677459,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.46591563162749,
    "destination_hhi": 931.5443891196618,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.663258446064654,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.149220563768131,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1654067809206112,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.16722709291837,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 22.699386503067483,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852352,
      "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8523,
      "substitution_elasticity": -19.222326,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 852352,
        "corridor_rank": 26,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39319563.16677459,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18234412.176373247,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31990861.946380716,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28098543.427682478,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25869831.884819657,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.4222055788464,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.355017322125752,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.16177591307697,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 80056501.12594081,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275251752.8451762,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.260429665769429,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.296,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8422,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.284945603558457,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.153247924283157,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.284945603558457,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 107,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 798.77,
        "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0343908720517636,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.4799685241375,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 852352,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22635755.42131928,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19032782.76342308,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20935994.391213164,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19409013.398610372,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12097763.169527132,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.730751994031156,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.216324398166204,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9732401167381175,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61694058.73785757,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 188460816.6542312,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.703992110769274,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7846,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.2134,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.010855000617486,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.14727843349404424,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.246710508627825,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1215.82,
        "distance_km": 1451.6436767578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9607760553829623,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15016167233001,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 852352,
      "num_markets": 124,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 16159989.91935484,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 169782.6086956522,
      "price_spread_pct": 9517.900592705795,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.412293103448274,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 755268753
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 130954277.74077731,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.494689507834025
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 151500684.535507,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.689756111213937
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 160208718.907864,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.747851502490157
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 126466393.65741657,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.061478726293693
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 107885459.57597095,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.692388660800521
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 78069983.90726677,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.63623178312428
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 131901562.2800784,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.95297741671621
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 178218806.5002814,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.11500805566916
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 172577847.5750126,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1651872414822235
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 105983298.34386757,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.58812134170295
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 123787141.17463785,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.798724996277166
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 77797015.72029108,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.15258710875655
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 122983826.40299785,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.08296149195491
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 157594571.98211583,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.142518078518915
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 163514189.1175234,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7562316144234575
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852352",
    "hs_description": "Semiconductor media: smart cards, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8523
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 852352,
      "corridor_rank": 26,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 39319563.16677459,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18234412.176373247,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31990861.946380716,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 28098543.427682478,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25869831.884819657,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.4222055788464,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.355017322125752,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.16177591307697,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 80056501.12594081,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 275251752.8451762,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.260429665769429,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.296,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8422,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.284945603558457,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.153247924283157,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.284945603558457,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 107,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 798.77,
      "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0343908720517636,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.4799685241375,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 852352,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22635755.42131928,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19032782.76342308,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20935994.391213164,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19409013.398610372,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12097763.169527132,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.730751994031156,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.216324398166204,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9732401167381175,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 61694058.73785757,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 188460816.6542312,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.703992110769274,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.7846,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.2134,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.010855000617486,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.14727843349404424,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.246710508627825,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 78,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1215.82,
      "distance_km": 1451.6436767578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9607760553829623,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15016167233001,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 852352,
    "num_markets": 124,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 16159989.91935484,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 169782.6086956522,
    "price_spread_pct": 9517.900592705795,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.412293103448274,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 755268753
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 130954277.74077731,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.494689507834025
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 151500684.535507,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.689756111213937
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 160208718.907864,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.747851502490157
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 126466393.65741657,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.061478726293693
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 107885459.57597095,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.692388660800521
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 78069983.90726677,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.63623178312428
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 131901562.2800784,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.95297741671621
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 178218806.5002814,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.11500805566916
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 172577847.5750126,
      "active_destinations": 107,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.1651872414822235
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 105983298.34386757,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.58812134170295
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 123787141.17463785,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.798724996277166
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 77797015.72029108,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.15258710875655
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 122983826.40299785,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.08296149195491
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 157594571.98211583,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.142518078518915
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 163514189.1175234,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7562316144234575
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}