{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/852190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/852190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "852190",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 159,
    "current_lane_count": 104,
    "active_market_count": 104,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 46383386.19690903,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 45979069.850224994,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 36157163.35983994,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33636779.21449049,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38177370.5770517,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.954298095038855,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.712671632719786,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6681875282938066,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 28025382.91448237,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 199501427.57687494,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.622485623332661,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13150444.884614475,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.35162751763651,
    "destination_hhi": 1683.575459956392,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.1700491540876,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.337286222696543,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7492605691424137,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.58315503124066,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.67295597484277,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 852190,
      "hs_description": "Video recording or reproducing apparatus: other than magnetic tape-type",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8521,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.0933018,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Video recording or reproducing apparatus: other than magnetic tape-type",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8521,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 852190,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "CZE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13150444.884614475,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1822448.923607351,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8261102.163836787,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5406423.175568216,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3414691.814298208,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 106.52348453870721,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 75.31985339826367,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.14710436338912,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13150444.884614475,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30005837.996695433,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.37638017531809,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.3314,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.4424,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 43.82628769129109,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.78073134933171,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.826287691291085,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2481.71,
        "distance_km": 516.6627807617188,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.026038070801587303,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.026038070801587303,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4369359820333945,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.30404249437375,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 852190,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12790123.02717095,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1226692.1868755945,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7040834.675003897,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4527478.76503025,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2579678.230401635,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 136.37472076572243,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.71403720340483,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.45204335950974,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12790123.02717095,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 635157086.2321153,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 93.9226774062127,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0397,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9341,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0136944551850378,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7924917418429767,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.72794372892679,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2500.18,
        "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
        "volatility_cv": 2.388145779575221,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.41435561764348,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 852190,
      "num_markets": 124,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 104133600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 128,
      "median_price_across_markets": 101381.8037795632,
      "price_spread_pct": 102714.16380243127,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.580294623655913,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 167028841
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 84274930.19851097,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 337.05837114361515
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 55807966.867566906,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.77868514858413
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 30486234.42309755,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.372970680974966
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 41786810.970120914,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.067800470830235
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 49167325.11752828,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.66230534482448
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 59314667.14803512,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.63838536314696
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 53493981.074191816,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.813232297698427
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 36186836.84686286,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.35344216263387
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 40411007.8262122,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.673225259299068
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24183316.80276255,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15661052858899
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 29444349.261568274,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.754801054439056
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 30268056.731364354,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.797506110522911
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 26298337.04600868,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.115211592828068
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 36194083.18328614,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.628790443916465
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 45979069.850224994,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.03476868688142
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "852190",
    "hs_description": "Video recording or reproducing apparatus: other than magnetic tape-type",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8521
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 852190,
      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13150444.884614475,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1822448.923607351,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8261102.163836787,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5406423.175568216,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3414691.814298208,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 106.52348453870721,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 75.31985339826367,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.14710436338912,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13150444.884614475,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30005837.996695433,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.37638017531809,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.3314,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.4424,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 43.82628769129109,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.78073134933171,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.826287691291085,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2481.71,
      "distance_km": 516.6627807617188,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.026038070801587303,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.026038070801587303,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4369359820333945,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 89.30404249437375,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 852190,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12790123.02717095,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1226692.1868755945,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7040834.675003897,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4527478.76503025,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2579678.230401635,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 136.37472076572243,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 66.71403720340483,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.45204335950974,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12790123.02717095,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 635157086.2321153,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 93.9226774062127,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0397,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.9341,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0136944551850378,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7924917418429767,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.72794372892679,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 78,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2500.18,
      "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
      "volatility_cv": 2.388145779575221,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.41435561764348,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 852190,
    "num_markets": 124,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 104133600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 128,
    "median_price_across_markets": 101381.8037795632,
    "price_spread_pct": 102714.16380243127,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.580294623655913,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 167028841
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 84274930.19851097,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 337.05837114361515
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 55807966.867566906,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.77868514858413
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 30486234.42309755,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.372970680974966
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 41786810.970120914,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.067800470830235
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 49167325.11752828,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.66230534482448
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 59314667.14803512,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.63838536314696
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 53493981.074191816,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.813232297698427
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 36186836.84686286,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.35344216263387
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 40411007.8262122,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.673225259299068
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 24183316.80276255,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.15661052858899
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 29444349.261568274,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.754801054439056
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 30268056.731364354,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.797506110522911
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 26298337.04600868,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.115211592828068
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 36194083.18328614,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.628790443916465
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 45979069.850224994,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.03476868688142
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}