{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/848620",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848620",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/848620",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848620",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 103100254.72911173,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 99070750.25754477,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 78534027.76842447,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48711298.79090879,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25837390.232983716,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 224.61019664910276,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 98.62736805983316,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.679076541742553,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 19726805.31911802,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 128089045.320154,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 198.93112010736021,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 84651648.46164773,
    "top_market_share_pct": 82.10614870357368,
    "destination_hhi": 6810.475400698948,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.132874309418609,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19695426323936466,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 2.103913715411111,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.32809086260336,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848620,
      "hs_description": "Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8486,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9534059,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8486,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 848620,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 84651648.46164773,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14155786.275805067,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71223550.5097703,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43855479.80171777,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25015097.465468958,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 248.15302983423996,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 110.081576498892,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.8414292820468,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 99050124.51334396,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8370632916.50939,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 193.31160055219317,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.1029,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7945,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0112932833870825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5400543978856336,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.604407865024093,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1907.48,
        "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1412947222003673,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56942215400707,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 848620,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23555619.047619045,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1212.1283291840857,
      "median_price_across_markets": 181140,
      "price_spread_pct": 13003.426586778105,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.952638888888886,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 136430605
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 79745.91707582863,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.46174154972969
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 716498.7046190718,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 798.4769764924378
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 348062.4688186825,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.421758814800555
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1655982.2649862529,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 375.7715678471815
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10076637.660626449,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 508.4991291081309
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2916788.18368926,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.0539538889411
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1390410.62138994,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.33076473755808
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2550184.9349636706,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.41236004183779
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4755600.367309398,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.48060782215958
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3204424.2679409375,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.61788164605761
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5058007.715998112,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.84450787623791
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2896402.9332724283,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.73628875433868
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 33060033.477629077,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1041.4169312512408
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103471299.57009955,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 212.98002054388743
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 99070750.25754477,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.252917795406155
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848620",
    "hs_description": "Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8486
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 848620,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 84651648.46164773,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14155786.275805067,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71223550.5097703,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43855479.80171777,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25015097.465468958,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 248.15302983423996,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 110.081576498892,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 54.8414292820468,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 99050124.51334396,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8370632916.50939,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 193.31160055219317,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.1029,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7945,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0112932833870825,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5400543978856336,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.604407865024093,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 50,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1907.48,
      "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
      "volatility_cv": 2.1412947222003673,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56942215400707,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 848620,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23555619.047619045,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1212.1283291840857,
    "median_price_across_markets": 181140,
    "price_spread_pct": 13003.426586778105,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 9.952638888888886,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 136430605
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 79745.91707582863,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.46174154972969
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 716498.7046190718,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 798.4769764924378
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 348062.4688186825,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.421758814800555
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1655982.2649862529,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 375.7715678471815
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10076637.660626449,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 508.4991291081309
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2916788.18368926,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.0539538889411
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1390410.62138994,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.33076473755808
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2550184.9349636706,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.41236004183779
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4755600.367309398,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.48060782215958
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3204424.2679409375,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.61788164605761
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5058007.715998112,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.84450787623791
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2896402.9332724283,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.73628875433868
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 33060033.477629077,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1041.4169312512408
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103471299.57009955,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 212.98002054388743
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 99070750.25754477,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.252917795406155
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}