{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/845590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/845590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845590",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 38,
    "active_market_count": 38,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5458297.290627458,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4355552.127854796,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9390068.661683803,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9205517.885549948,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6535345.38016741,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.220574998048548,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.020529430224219,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4977158412590832,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8238676.893885921,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35356996.28492521,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.722859156789465,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1682107.9727997296,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.817448798329615,
    "destination_hhi": 1999.8597657430928,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.9241141031564595,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.263506107342505,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1928616188850567,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.7302682965122,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845590,
      "hs_description": "Metal-rolling mills: parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8455,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7071342,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Metal-rolling mills: parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8455,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 845590,
      "num_markets": 54,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19887500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 998.9631195868743,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30400,
      "price_spread_pct": 65416.12183184347,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.64235064935065,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45449574
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6648798.448729481,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.78671757897749
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8501797.217391912,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.86967875400887
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8043260.497467969,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.393409278051543
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3986803.8893164434,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.432988082737154
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4578389.229568598,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.83858641347881
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2480562.4389447663,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.82019320409551
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2594407.483403258,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.589485137367537
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2757666.272356821,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.292719628583776
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5858220.740871291,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.4339989793109
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5635007.438348216,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8102576259336427
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8234424.127155779,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.12978274203534
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9622959.315542553,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.86256582057284
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17152187.31319908,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 78.24233430453845
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6662466.543997533,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.156752650021595
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4355552.127854796,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.62553096377081
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845590",
    "hs_description": "Metal-rolling mills: parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8455
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 845590,
    "num_markets": 54,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 19887500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 998.9631195868743,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30400,
    "price_spread_pct": 65416.12183184347,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.64235064935065,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45449574
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6648798.448729481,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.78671757897749
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8501797.217391912,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.86967875400887
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8043260.497467969,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.393409278051543
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3986803.8893164434,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.432988082737154
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4578389.229568598,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.83858641347881
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2480562.4389447663,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.82019320409551
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2594407.483403258,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.589485137367537
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2757666.272356821,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.292719628583776
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5858220.740871291,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.4339989793109
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5635007.438348216,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.8102576259336427
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8234424.127155779,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.12978274203534
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 9622959.315542553,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.86256582057284
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17152187.31319908,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 78.24233430453845
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6662466.543997533,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.156752650021595
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4355552.127854796,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.62553096377081
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}