{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/845140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/845140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845140",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 106,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4096079.0808379925,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3548194.883024452,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3869897.7635525004,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4312177.183171506,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3715753.1114465073,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.1250316339935,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.81034549285057,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.652168979619645,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2695136.1469506975,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12319620.031454988,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.777200613613147,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3020011.9117155955,
    "top_market_share_pct": 73.72933608248962,
    "destination_hhi": 5516.892242555727,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.1961752289252,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.796698265377739,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.381867550594813,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.93853089282116,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.54716981132076,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 88,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8451,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.368432,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 845140,
      "num_markets": 75,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6434000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 70.10493413708417,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16722.878625134264,
      "price_spread_pct": 38473.81805065398,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.422774358974359,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 20526993
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 259528.01369225158,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.44101894397937
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 534750.6109387735,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.04735624913346
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 808354.1883738668,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.16470590931586
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1138368.2035615342,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.82542280773519
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1697382.1118052413,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.1065989452937
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 971776.2737310798,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.748526276293056
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1526978.657197607,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.13273707896358
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1798162.3787787822,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.759496526222975
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5353742.34577528,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 197.73408725252398
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5945985.543124796,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.062228233991572
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3937927.4339582655,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.77166147819517
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6013265.191241763,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.70126969296235
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2318557.8149582315,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.44261493181477
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5742940.592674818,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 147.69451749808
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3548194.883024452,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.2164097683648
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845140",
    "hs_description": "Machines: for washing, bleaching or dyeing",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8451
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 845140,
    "num_markets": 75,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 6434000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 70.10493413708417,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16722.878625134264,
    "price_spread_pct": 38473.81805065398,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.422774358974359,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 20526993
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 259528.01369225158,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.44101894397937
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 534750.6109387735,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.04735624913346
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 808354.1883738668,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.16470590931586
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1138368.2035615342,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.82542280773519
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1697382.1118052413,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.1065989452937
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 971776.2737310798,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.748526276293056
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1526978.657197607,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.13273707896358
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1798162.3787787822,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.759496526222975
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5353742.34577528,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 197.73408725252398
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5945985.543124796,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.062228233991572
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3937927.4339582655,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.77166147819517
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6013265.191241763,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.70126969296235
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2318557.8149582315,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.44261493181477
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5742940.592674818,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 147.69451749808
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3548194.883024452,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.2164097683648
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}