{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/842099",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/842099",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/842099",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "842099",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 80,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1163609.8540450216,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 800541.1392820238,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 382857.5946201325,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 360535.46913918597,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 344933.8024239441,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.43477798643697,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.77424039827552,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.041841029673844,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1339156.7162701443,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4936532.191140674,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.392936956763126,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 572530.6910288453,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.202977186775634,
    "destination_hhi": 3054.925121491281,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.80973308113647,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.209870465305706,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.39218702705622,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.97026222177989,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 842099,
      "hs_description": "Machines: parts, (other than cylinders), for calendering or other rolling machines, for other than metal or glass",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8420,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machines: parts, (other than cylinders), for calendering or other rolling machines, for other than metal or glass",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8420,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 842099,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 572530.6910288453,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 97619.69118848107,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 572530.6910288453,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 572530.6910288453,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 192493.90212288828,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1361.5970082928927,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 399.91548258763805,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.44136019550929,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 572530.6910288453,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37172631.09227235,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1306.1556480973834,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.8003,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.4008,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.540194154155168,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5397739716725194,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.04784907150458,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2051.63,
        "distance_km": 6947.89892578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.1758059625602097,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.36255784725348,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 842099,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1646000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 655.1181102362204,
      "median_price_across_markets": 36455.555555555555,
      "price_spread_pct": 4513.289831456225,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6485611510791368,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1921348
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 198930.09464807395,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.23799335139711
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 44172.888356324846,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.7947683408733
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 703578.7096486742,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1492.7840261954098
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 626928.7678609547,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.89429522760772
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 489508.69027321774,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.919568000780455
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 338916.05920976645,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.764036278783628
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 276166.16330168553,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.514878301840195
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 554592.5618759238,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.81843309315329
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 259494.95063854157,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.20980329040238
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 217490.94351759413,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.18683023218286
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 317145.96359718736,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.82030794837742
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 336958.59823834494,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.24716594732448
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 120525.46715144921,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.23137210874896
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 227506.17742692507,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76191298312635
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 800541.1392820238,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 251.87666037734618
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "842099",
    "hs_description": "Machines: parts, (other than cylinders), for calendering or other rolling machines, for other than metal or glass",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8420
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 842099,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 6,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 572530.6910288453,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 97619.69118848107,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 572530.6910288453,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 572530.6910288453,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 192493.90212288828,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1361.5970082928927,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 399.91548258763805,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.44136019550929,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 572530.6910288453,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 37172631.09227235,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1306.1556480973834,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.8003,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.4008,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.540194154155168,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5397739716725194,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.04784907150458,
      "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2051.63,
      "distance_km": 6947.89892578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.1758059625602097,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.36255784725348,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 842099,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1646000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 655.1181102362204,
    "median_price_across_markets": 36455.555555555555,
    "price_spread_pct": 4513.289831456225,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6485611510791368,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1921348
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 198930.09464807395,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.23799335139711
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 44172.888356324846,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.7947683408733
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 703578.7096486742,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1492.7840261954098
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 626928.7678609547,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.89429522760772
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 489508.69027321774,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.919568000780455
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 338916.05920976645,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.764036278783628
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 276166.16330168553,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.514878301840195
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 554592.5618759238,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.81843309315329
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 259494.95063854157,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.20980329040238
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 217490.94351759413,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.18683023218286
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 317145.96359718736,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.82030794837742
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 336958.59823834494,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.24716594732448
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 120525.46715144921,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.23137210874896
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 227506.17742692507,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76191298312635
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 800541.1392820238,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 251.87666037734618
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}