{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/820231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/820231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820231",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 81,
    "active_market_count": 81,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4579921.098059232,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4455426.126498683,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5082179.312752426,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4989700.081870154,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4344843.200335153,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.802414562759241,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.174673326392873,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.9508431687305752,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3031971.8030502116,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10970751.7664469,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.753257731489816,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1571359.7246176382,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.30975536420291,
    "destination_hhi": 1409.1050244463804,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.528886805652985,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3230718575345685,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9046476291077253,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.26619903202263,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.386861313868614,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820231,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: circular saw blades (including slitting or slotting saw blades), with working part of steel",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5256591,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: circular saw blades (including slitting or slotting saw blades), with working part of steel",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820231,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1571359.7246176382,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 628245.0906582435,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1513211.8219491474,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1412472.0734513602,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 953691.9854880776,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.0183482380718756,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.51143144176537,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.017828901162673,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1571359.7246176382,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38506981.27117481,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.999480663090797,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.4522,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0969,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.080713867316088,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.010455520075223212,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.626426772629248,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1374.6,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7300016402584689,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 74.78002404565758,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 820231,
      "num_markets": 109,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2086600,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 584.0171245094542,
      "median_price_across_markets": 26085.106382978724,
      "price_spread_pct": 7996.961761431326,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.8133763440860218,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 26359361
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2651437.146898179,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.55725900858283
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3147624.9726097663,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.71391996947994
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3509229.8603653233,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488182070678587
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3470507.16365874,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.103452844281682
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4053122.601996462,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.78761664688531
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2722213.2987989727,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.83664063213676
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3179040.151448694,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.78144959659374
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3966887.395749317,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.782550920019037
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4630750.15179834,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.735104625363924
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4001040.596205442,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.59843513363275
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4198002.52420801,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.922767546756842
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5503959.946885477,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.109019471679495
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5621971.929679503,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.14412866250608
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5169139.882079094,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.05468353923681
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4455426.126498683,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.807205296470826
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820231",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: circular saw blades (including slitting or slotting saw blades), with working part of steel",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820231,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1571359.7246176382,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 628245.0906582435,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1513211.8219491474,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1412472.0734513602,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 953691.9854880776,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.0183482380718756,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.51143144176537,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.017828901162673,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1571359.7246176382,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38506981.27117481,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.999480663090797,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.4522,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0969,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.080713867316088,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.010455520075223212,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.626426772629248,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 57,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1374.6,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7300016402584689,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 74.78002404565758,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 820231,
    "num_markets": 109,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2086600,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 584.0171245094542,
    "median_price_across_markets": 26085.106382978724,
    "price_spread_pct": 7996.961761431326,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.8133763440860218,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 26359361
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2651437.146898179,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.55725900858283
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3147624.9726097663,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.71391996947994
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3509229.8603653233,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.488182070678587
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3470507.16365874,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.103452844281682
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4053122.601996462,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.78761664688531
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2722213.2987989727,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.83664063213676
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3179040.151448694,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.78144959659374
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3966887.395749317,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.782550920019037
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4630750.15179834,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.735104625363924
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4001040.596205442,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.59843513363275
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4198002.52420801,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.922767546756842
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5503959.946885477,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.109019471679495
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5621971.929679503,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.14412866250608
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5169139.882079094,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.05468353923681
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4455426.126498683,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.807205296470826
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}