{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/730640",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730640",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/730640",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730640",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 114,
    "current_lane_count": 74,
    "active_market_count": 74,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 51921346.75005372,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 51671285.8524094,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47780167.11814636,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 43035130.772910856,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44165752.85435629,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.971271619510192,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.7174743982999914,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.246663051786201,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 27147062.234789643,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 87957111.80675863,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.72460856772399,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17603996.929539353,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.905123867999706,
    "destination_hhi": 1501.2519657404478,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.92059492022316,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.405830720140589,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.962957590308743,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.32200405797653,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.719298245614034,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730640,
      "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: tubes and pipes, welded, of circular cross-section",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5130544,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: tubes and pipes, welded, of circular cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730640,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17603996.929539353,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10053461.610550614,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18178986.982546017,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16054929.413854152,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19717068.123579554,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.036836573877773,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4638579247725483,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.1926832153266074,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27628886.36950282,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 430350225.6265118,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.22951978920438,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.7031,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9161,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.090621052634775,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03166318601587914,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.600590393095366,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3714.47,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9482373847250317,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.05161596576251,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 730640,
      "num_markets": 91,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1666000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.26086956521739,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7605.431309904154,
      "price_spread_pct": 21904.369012721112,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 121.83526623376625,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 209669585
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24516064.812589303,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.73324820951832
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 34213659.19807235,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.55608071529985
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 38802768.07656252,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.413089935579652
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 47074513.64410604,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.3174110445481
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 45650137.013507545,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.025791495940037
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 42751924.44931553,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.348748884005434
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 41142188.708404526,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7652942215956298
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 48317933.81325722,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.441330493403797
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 51218197.11550986,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.002457210736284
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 43051630.592521474,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.944658310738141
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 34024203.195539914,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.968839676306523
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 37810949.31457529,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.12956590716507
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 43902185.3918249,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.109714745780188
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 47767030.11020479,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.803308272438692
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 51671285.8524094,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.173536711821894
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "730640",
    "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: tubes and pipes, welded, of circular cross-section",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 730640,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17603996.929539353,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10053461.610550614,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18178986.982546017,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16054929.413854152,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19717068.123579554,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.036836573877773,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.4638579247725483,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.1926832153266074,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27628886.36950282,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 430350225.6265118,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.22951978920438,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.7031,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9161,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.090621052634775,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03166318601587914,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.600590393095366,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 65,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3714.47,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9482373847250317,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 77.05161596576251,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 730640,
    "num_markets": 91,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SLV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1666000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SLE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 78.26086956521739,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7605.431309904154,
    "price_spread_pct": 21904.369012721112,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 121.83526623376625,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 209669585
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 24516064.812589303,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.73324820951832
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 34213659.19807235,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.55608071529985
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 38802768.07656252,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.413089935579652
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 47074513.64410604,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.3174110445481
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 45650137.013507545,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.025791495940037
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 42751924.44931553,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.348748884005434
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 41142188.708404526,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7652942215956298
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 48317933.81325722,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.441330493403797
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 51218197.11550986,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.002457210736284
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 43051630.592521474,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.944658310738141
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 34024203.195539914,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.968839676306523
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 37810949.31457529,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.12956590716507
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 43902185.3918249,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.109714745780188
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 47767030.11020479,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.803308272438692
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 51671285.8524094,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.173536711821894
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}