# Poland HS 720521 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 720521 exports from Poland: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Poland |
| HS6 | 720521 |
| Latest exports | $2.9M |
| Active destinations | 20 |
| Three-year growth | +12.6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,493 |
| Weighted share | 11.5% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $684.3K; share 0.5%; growth +0%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: France at $514.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Italy at $2.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 21,929%.

## Export history

- 2010: $198.9K
- 2011: $244.8K
- 2012: $171.0K
- 2013: $134.2K
- 2014: $134.3K
- 2015: $99.0K
- 2016: $71.9K
- 2017: $166.6K
- 2018: $199.8K
- 2019: $180.7K
- 2020: $78.0K
- 2021: $1.3M
- 2022: $3.0M
- 2023: $2.3M
- 2024: $1.9M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/720521",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720521",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/720521",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720521",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2852715.2776820417,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1870514.2698607538,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2375557.987635284,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1702897.0838626772,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 923245.5806852955,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.61139464592933,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.59549180483861,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.132417697172652,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2232635.8494169763,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4610223.255370281,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.521023051243322,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 684253.9257340934,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.98605746207102,
    "destination_hhi": 1492.529109589588,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.505556447381583,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.698506386219744,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7198280771364437,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 36.22689888219388,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -29.366623,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720521,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 684253.9257340934,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 563666.2403525361,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 684253.9257340934,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 106579885.64320731,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.7485,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7266,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5221478601891463,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13444055941091188,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.17398383160544,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2797.42,
        "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
        "volatility_cv": 0.2139345533735317,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 514475,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2.5511541351412745,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2346.080305927342,
      "price_spread_pct": 21929.021250724312,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 66.35811392405064,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6929698
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 198940.27895086794,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 455.6005834654665
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 244750.34795098458,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.027045725330613
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 170982.29527044125,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.14012167832204
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 134235.88027245647,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.49135671612273
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 134309.28608318398,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.05468419514850604
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 99041.68009498499,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.258501565078774
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 71900.89490965307,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.40339739724003
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 166585.05278175278,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.6870367066709
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 199784.4557848942,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.929400896872057
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 180658.30396828355,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.573393356089515
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 77984.2270657013,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.833300572005676
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1309827.2293418334,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1579.6053235717923
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2981986.6707740733,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.66259579688786
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2274173.022271025,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.736311615347088
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1870514.2698607538,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.749693996773
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720521",
    "hs_description": "Alloy steel powders",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720521,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 684253.9257340934,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 563666.2403525361,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 563666.2403525361,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 684253.9257340934,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 106579885.64320731,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.7485,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7266,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5221478601891463,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.13444055941091188,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.17398383160544,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2797.42,
      "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
      "volatility_cv": 0.2139345533735317,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 720521,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 514475,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2.5511541351412745,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2346.080305927342,
    "price_spread_pct": 21929.021250724312,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 66.35811392405064,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6929698
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  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 198940.27895086794,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 455.6005834654665
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      "year": 2011,
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      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.05468419514850604
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      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 99041.68009498499,
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    {
      "year": 2016,
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      "active_destinations": 10,
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 166585.05278175278,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.6870367066709
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 199784.4557848942,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.929400896872057
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
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      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.573393356089515
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 77984.2270657013,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.833300572005676
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1579.6053235717923
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2981986.6707740733,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.66259579688786
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.736311615347088
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
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      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.749693996773
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  ],
  "economy": {
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    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
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    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}
```
