{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/480451",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/480451",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/480451",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "480451",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4495831.80367707,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 245796.3749049893,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 368955.4737230256,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 591996.6128785117,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1521872.2509138193,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.90478198704865,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -28.498472377250806,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.3349968424704,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3967818.2723267544,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9454601.487887144,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.569785144578251,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3305834.221352754,
    "top_market_share_pct": 73.53109203616035,
    "destination_hhi": 5478.7192606920435,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.17008059717375,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.5852508290828733,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5859935484577985,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.69222483725568,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 480451,
      "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, unbleached, weight 225g/m2 or more, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4804,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8960114,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, unbleached, weight 225g/m2 or more, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4804,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 480451,
        "corridor_rank": 17,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3305834.221352754,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1392727.283193483,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2348433.4734077323,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1784691.9444490722,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1527340.3187236795,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.9634085677519,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.115903407336273,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.981210823353148,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3305834.221352754,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18088859.89042421,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.982197744398746,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 91.2954,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.1661,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.77058233869757,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.022817202000709,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.83886304930118,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 10,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6704.17,
        "distance_km": 6564.2705078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761905,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5602275171958264,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.14374127278769,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 480451,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 276347.2891255798,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 464785.78519507125,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 145541.73087500292,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 145541.73087500292,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134456.37229493147,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.01343203087763,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.73639718613882,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.744803246361974,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1299316.7272350718,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50484961.408112034,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.268628784515656,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.367,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8193,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40907290137735763,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38323375882469307,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.82100230548271,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3709.66,
        "distance_km": 6947.89892578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9020081964789105,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.86585215786575,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 480451,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 124741.93548387097,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 386.4613375414921,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1905.4032338289421,
      "price_spread_pct": 6526.464946552805,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 101.77481818181818,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6282556
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2386250.9223126136,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.481896173189078
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2514682.648475315,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.382155118801711
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2087935.2467890943,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.97022890522441
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1244355.107897885,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.402600616494155
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2387259.8644935647,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.84715434860172
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2460730.0799734853,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0775960578345605
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1719239.9961405161,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.13293046106702
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2356331.595824394,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.056583206188236
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4407216.360666028,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.03718816468636
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1315221.4121412104,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.15754833641861
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1039348.3428213294,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.975408913907003
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 813768.3004021518,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.703988270846384
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 266892.8423914877,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.20284603620055
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 594177.2038725999,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.62762783313616
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 245796.3749049893,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.63247978835426
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "480451",
    "hs_description": "Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, unbleached, weight 225g/m2 or more, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4804
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 480451,
      "corridor_rank": 17,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3305834.221352754,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1392727.283193483,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2348433.4734077323,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1784691.9444490722,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1527340.3187236795,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.9634085677519,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.115903407336273,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.981210823353148,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3305834.221352754,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18088859.89042421,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.982197744398746,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 91.2954,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.1661,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 27.77058233869757,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.022817202000709,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 80.83886304930118,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 10,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6704.17,
      "distance_km": 6564.2705078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761905,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5602275171958264,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 45.14374127278769,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 480451,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 276347.2891255798,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 464785.78519507125,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 145541.73087500292,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 145541.73087500292,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134456.37229493147,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.01343203087763,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.73639718613882,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.744803246361974,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1299316.7272350718,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50484961.408112034,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.15384615384615,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.268628784515656,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.367,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8193,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.40907290137735763,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38323375882469307,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.82100230548271,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3709.66,
      "distance_km": 6947.89892578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9020081964789105,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.86585215786575,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 480451,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 124741.93548387097,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 386.4613375414921,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1905.4032338289421,
    "price_spread_pct": 6526.464946552805,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 101.77481818181818,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6282556
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2386250.9223126136,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.481896173189078
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2514682.648475315,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.382155118801711
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2087935.2467890943,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.97022890522441
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1244355.107897885,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.402600616494155
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2387259.8644935647,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.84715434860172
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2460730.0799734853,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0775960578345605
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1719239.9961405161,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.13293046106702
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2356331.595824394,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.056583206188236
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4407216.360666028,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.03718816468636
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1315221.4121412104,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.15754833641861
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1039348.3428213294,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.975408913907003
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 813768.3004021518,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.703988270846384
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 266892.8423914877,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.20284603620055
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 594177.2038725999,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.62762783313616
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 245796.3749049893,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.63247978835426
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}