{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/480210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/480210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/480210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "480210",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 94,
    "current_lane_count": 51,
    "active_market_count": 51,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1483417.7035388467,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 978114.434337923,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1833881.2882177692,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1546239.0552197387,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1412280.8626687876,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.098474821655802,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.782384818252169,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.180686421246051,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2231600.6021282338,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9212318.743815565,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.917788400409751,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 420331.9072853552,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.3353708320057,
    "destination_hhi": 1321.0215360620452,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.960834211362355,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.0680618570527045,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9614047612604023,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.51594035103905,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.4468085106383,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4802,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4108462,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4802,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 480210,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 420331.9072853552,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 513532.64995470137,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1197638.048264892,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1033372.2669128899,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 734057.1708813943,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.509369529722537,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.448731156480843,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.17893737291444,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1699661.7224985997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14425312.018342886,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.74074074074074,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.68830690263698,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.6814,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3156,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9138496744532874,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.491432019413294,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.380494422984693,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 70,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1204.45,
        "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9369551228358775,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87987228414063,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 805000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 43.47826086956521,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6603.697749196142,
      "price_spread_pct": 12189.481595173198,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.009694117647054,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7995641
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1105001.7027060394,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3219153117419917
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 679820.1534362559,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.477908968697164
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1130666.042161695,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.31840589699628
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 846242.0699554898,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.155435964311913
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1851258.8877173867,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.76233213207637
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1167965.053660677,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.9096855437229
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 610940.7652545916,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.69186258272372
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 520546.0581245663,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.795985514627752
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2039063.6696012614,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 291.71628288717443
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2053097.8039480855,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6882636651345229
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 837478.338809919,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.20903830302401
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1392073.072635467,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.2219794978391
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2085647.1529341177,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.823108709773344
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2437882.2773812665,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.888529008927488
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 978114.434337923,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.87852065651843
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "480210",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4802
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 420331.9072853552,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 513532.64995470137,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1197638.048264892,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1033372.2669128899,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 734057.1708813943,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.509369529722537,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.448731156480843,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.17893737291444,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1699661.7224985997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14425312.018342886,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40.74074074074074,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.68830690263698,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.6814,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3156,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.9138496744532874,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.491432019413294,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.380494422984693,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 70,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1204.45,
      "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9369551228358775,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87987228414063,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 480210,
    "num_markets": 59,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 805000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 43.47826086956521,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6603.697749196142,
    "price_spread_pct": 12189.481595173198,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 27.009694117647054,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7995641
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1105001.7027060394,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3219153117419917
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 679820.1534362559,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.477908968697164
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1130666.042161695,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.31840589699628
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 846242.0699554898,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.155435964311913
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1851258.8877173867,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.76233213207637
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1167965.053660677,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.9096855437229
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 610940.7652545916,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.69186258272372
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 520546.0581245663,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.795985514627752
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2039063.6696012614,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 291.71628288717443
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2053097.8039480855,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6882636651345229
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 837478.338809919,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.20903830302401
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1392073.072635467,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.2219794978391
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2085647.1529341177,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.823108709773344
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2437882.2773812665,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.888529008927488
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 978114.434337923,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.87852065651843
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}