{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/420239",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420239",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/420239",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420239",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 102,
    "active_market_count": 102,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3544130.4146822193,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3535733.647069609,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3049390.1076715398,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2879208.99102283,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2595581.1291030296,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.317911754144334,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.651849342338421,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.196700382946155,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1455901.382738443,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7190792.375296575,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8787886288018205,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 714834.5195396147,
    "top_market_share_pct": 20.16953204030754,
    "destination_hhi": 824.8339894231498,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.197290925516619,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.915509320658593,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.920569488689412,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.09010427672361,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.292517006802722,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7800727,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420239,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 356527.8257798,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 153883.13137693962,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 421473.3829783304,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 460980.3070813802,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 300918.11843468266,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.67608246030128,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.61165285156399,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.622903205720082,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 687953.0268946149,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14688414.011949256,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.298985666021363,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.5513,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7435,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4272724440484796,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.30730882478406807,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.7018559767064,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2372.19,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0390085989634121,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.17647543944342,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420239,
        "corridor_rank": 37,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 296037.1163074561,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33442.048162552725,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152556.87496376157,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 108282.79016101756,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76738.16288892113,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.26359924450803,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.94812344951228,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.88524474095366,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 296037.1163074561,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13456592.464504946,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.37835450355437,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3672,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7091,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.199941159608768,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.212110569546887,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.665230300926,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 66,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4300.17,
        "distance_km": 1451.6436767578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8754600744551202,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.65157072817466,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420239,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 227474.9949440375,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 49991.74134933478,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 181326.8207440138,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126165.73927951795,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 82833.71343309406,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 71.65536093890732,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.022605846732446,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 33.65818160436223,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 228259.9533201956,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39396421.222157665,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.997179334545095,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.6849,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4574,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5774001492706631,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06570871856177496,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.82090090812031,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 81,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2960.96,
        "distance_km": 6855.42236328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.023609598792929294,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03702210507907071,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3621052846773727,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.78923274665195,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420239,
        "corridor_rank": 60,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 133588.42415193407,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 58715.75126798208,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 189599.40776679965,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 202315.33675461853,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 126125.84845095601,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.692849806122325,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.552304784028514,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.250046792685044,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 384388.4614576373,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22352459.938459482,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -43.942896598807366,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.9182,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4112,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5976452905842493,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3179528405738137,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.79051162005251,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 86,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5136.53,
        "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4773537366447764,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.7813714194284,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "num_markets": 128,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1041500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MLI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 223.63834422657953,
      "median_price_across_markets": 39000,
      "price_spread_pct": 2669.939388860958,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2121271186440679,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 11834361
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 791785.505708727,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.4344776529278
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 772373.6117090565,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4516606908956904
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 630422.0959650194,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.378607657236802
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1149894.8507218757,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.40078482047376
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1339040.2604990546,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.448930931244547
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2069139.6226578671,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.524078453526684
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1573403.175445674,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.958578811390502
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2211970.2221404486,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.585086941488946
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2888524.7070235573,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.586057538714506
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2816728.6086485973,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.48556289653279
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2305755.6774333296,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.140651877016325
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2942118.9546661996,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.598903190872452
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2895730.314428262,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.5767085203800244
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2716706.361516748,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.182342050967569
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3535733.647069609,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.147803132304464
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420239",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: of a kind normally carried in the pocket or in the handbag, with outer surface of vulcanised fibre or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 356527.8257798,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 153883.13137693962,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 421473.3829783304,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 460980.3070813802,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 300918.11843468266,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.67608246030128,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.61165285156399,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.622903205720082,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 687953.0268946149,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14688414.011949256,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -31.298985666021363,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -16.5513,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7435,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4272724440484796,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.30730882478406807,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.7018559767064,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 86,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2372.19,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0390085989634121,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.17647543944342,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420239,
      "corridor_rank": 37,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 296037.1163074561,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33442.048162552725,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 152556.87496376157,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 108282.79016101756,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 76738.16288892113,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.26359924450803,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 59.94812344951228,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 51.88524474095366,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 296037.1163074561,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13456592.464504946,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.52173913043478,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.37835450355437,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3672,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7091,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.199941159608768,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.212110569546887,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 64.665230300926,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 66,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4300.17,
      "distance_km": 1451.6436767578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8754600744551202,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.65157072817466,
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