{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/410622",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410622",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/410622",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "410622",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 114242.11760425955,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 74596.61219476146,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52318.13069154918,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49741.415227312034,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 35834.48732572066,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.6762147007720616,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 67.27372361696075,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5730848307449743,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104382.37109631154,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 404576.9311764179,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.1031298700270873,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "BLR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 74461.40311145633,
    "top_market_share_pct": 65.17859146255883,
    "destination_hhi": 4478.042265438806,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 65.97518588894457,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 13.356026728053447,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.825702842337414,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.76916938496672,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 82.75862068965517,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 410622,
      "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4106,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.2576141,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4106,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 410622,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 86000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9270,
      "median_price_across_markets": 42000,
      "price_spread_pct": 182.6904761904762,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.34289473684210525,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 265399
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 25108.43589920958,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.80011728556349
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 322676.1338980555,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1185.1303649233419
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 103890.79628587363,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.80338383541675
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 43305.31142410236,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.316508321930414
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 79009.52537153475,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.44765543369482
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4562.146582023584,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.22582712581739
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27262.268444470577,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 497.57546046181915
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 25229.136866558965,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.457675732497522
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 46888.10750743023,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.84903540469539
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5696.137720163047,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.85163653862466
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10831.518703436332,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.1554919414113
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 80921.1653584763,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 647.0897440522705
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 45421.147686633936,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.869879424720644
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 36936.63219325215,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.679658981577248
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 74596.61219476146,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.95834802824632
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "410622",
    "hs_description": "Tanned or crust hides and skins: of goats or kids, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared, in the dry state (crust)",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4106
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 410622,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 86000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9270,
    "median_price_across_markets": 42000,
    "price_spread_pct": 182.6904761904762,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.34289473684210525,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 265399
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 25108.43589920958,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.80011728556349
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 322676.1338980555,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1185.1303649233419
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 103890.79628587363,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.80338383541675
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 43305.31142410236,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.316508321930414
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 79009.52537153475,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.44765543369482
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4562.146582023584,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.22582712581739
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27262.268444470577,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 497.57546046181915
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 25229.136866558965,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.457675732497522
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 46888.10750743023,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.84903540469539
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5696.137720163047,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.85163653862466
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10831.518703436332,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.1554919414113
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 80921.1653584763,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 647.0897440522705
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 45421.147686633936,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.869879424720644
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 36936.63219325215,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.679658981577248
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 74596.61219476146,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.95834802824632
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}