{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/410120", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/410120", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/410120", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "410120", "exporter_iso3": "POL", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 59, "current_lane_count": 16, "active_market_count": 16, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6302948.489833556, "exports_current_2024_usd": 3508605.937743055, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3191523.2783514583, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2904644.4654479893, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4569883.740641916, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.339288282546038, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.8826812391231105, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.416048155255544, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9422735.915096985, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 25860026.963751458, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.755336437801581, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "ITA", "top_market_exports_usd": 2417604.214983843, "top_market_share_pct": 38.35671858786974, "destination_hhi": 2287.3557749026454, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.401721845318345, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 20.16073712940542, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3430174171815388, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.23902128800628, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.45762711864407, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 88, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 410120, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 410120, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2417604.214983843, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4884462.394794872, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1857713.441531053, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1601967.2953828876, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2531802.323957862, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.773672121992762, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.714270683288909, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.335607471936482, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10139161.36378006, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 128782831.92033988, "historical_peak_year": 2002, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.109279593929244, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.227, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.7436, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8772721324215642, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.769217519311636, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.305265820350918, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 44, "buyer_market_hhi": 2028.94, "distance_km": 1319.478759765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836, "volatility_cv": 0.5344439957617303, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.04263164468644, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410120, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 14, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 227314.8458652733, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 109622.21129383317, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 128285.49444028096, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 133519.27768598267, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89297.45804241521, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.61828648566765, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 164.5914189806168, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 156.67935535711717, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 755862.1836102692, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57189111.254246324, "historical_peak_year": 2006, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154, "trend_acceleration_pct": -147.06106887144952, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.9075, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5437, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.39747924190445444, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3580411719296011, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.751940841879488, "peer_top_exporter": "NZL", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.76, "distance_km": 6947.89892578125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.7561775407518418, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9975774330754, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "POL", "hs_code": 410120, "num_markets": 27, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 294000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 190.10752688172045, "median_price_across_markets": 1440.3292181069958, "price_spread_pct": 20398.801105990784, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 204.8132394366197, "total_trade_value_usd": 19237983 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 9392872.379936032, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 71.07914317645981 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 13014577.707710402, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 38.55801698648263 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 11136465.639125131, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.430833721731867 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 15114610.338630568, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 35.72178847774864 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 13209586.543988794, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.603856480327732 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 7355377.277126773, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -44.317884192416756 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 6518834.995190482, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.373206980663127 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 5316135.583747042, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.44960659889039 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 7478796.061601089, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 40.68106322317894 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 4506471.161513826, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.743360770970625 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 1769303.5497707545, "active_destinations": 12, "yoy_growth_pct": -60.73860263700421 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3179348.942414815, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 79.69493944816635 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3340730.3981891167, "active_destinations": 17, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.075927766888254 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2725233.4991222043, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.424021866611863 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 3508605.937743055, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.745149319248224 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292, "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214, "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375, "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241, "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116, "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134, "risk_score": 4.500304463636926, "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297, "population": 36559233, "labor_force": 17518.17, "investment_rate_pct": 22.74, "savings_rate_pct": 22.35, "secondary_education_pct": 93.76, "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91, "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24, "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838, "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 0, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055, "num_border_partners": 190, "num_colonial_partners": 40, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636, "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942, "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "410120", "hs_description": "Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin not exceeding 8kg when simply dried, 10kg when dry-salted or 14kg when fresh, wet-salted or otherwise preserved", "hs_chapter": 41, "hs_heading": 4101 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 410120, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2417604.214983843, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4884462.394794872, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1857713.441531053, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1601967.2953828876, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2531802.323957862, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.773672121992762, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.714270683288909, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.335607471936482, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10139161.36378006, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 128782831.92033988, "historical_peak_year": 2002, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 24.109279593929244, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.227, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.7436, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931, "market_share_latest_pct": 1.8772721324215642, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.769217519311636, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.305265820350918, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 44, "buyer_market_hhi": 2028.94, "distance_km": 1319.478759765625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836, "volatility_cv": 0.5344439957617303, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.04263164468644, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 410120, "corridor_rank": 65, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 14, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 227314.8458652733, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 109622.21129383317, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 128285.49444028096, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 133519.27768598267, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89297.45804241521, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.61828648566765, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 164.5914189806168, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 156.67935535711717, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 755862.1836102692, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57189111.254246324, "historical_peak_year": 2006, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154, "trend_acceleration_pct": -147.06106887144952, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.9075, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.5437, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.39747924190445444, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3580411719296011, "peer_best_share_pct": 18.751940841879488, "peer_top_exporter": "NZL", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.76, "distance_km": 6947.89892578125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.7561775407518418, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9975774330754, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "POL", "hs_code": 410120, "num_markets": 27, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NOR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 294000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 190.10752688172045, "median_price_across_markets": 1440.3292181069958, "price_spread_pct": 20398.801105990784, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 204.8132394366197, "total_trade_value_usd": 19237983 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 9392872.379936032, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": 71.07914317645981 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 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