# Poland HS 401310 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 401310 exports from Poland: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Poland | | HS6 | 401310 | | Latest exports | $7.8M | | Active destinations | 79 | | Three-year growth | -13.3% | | Destination HHI | 509 | | Weighted share | 25.3% | ## Destination markets - Germany: $281.4K; share 2.7%; growth -14.9% - Netherlands: $93.4K; share 0.5%; growth +1.1% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Luxembourg at $199.7K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Togo at $34.1 / ton. - Median reported price: $4.0K / ton. - Price spread: 5,024.6%. ## Export history - 2010: $7.7M - 2011: $11.3M - 2012: $11.2M - 2013: $13.9M - 2014: $12.9M - 2015: $12.0M - 2016: $12.3M - 2017: $13.0M - 2018: $11.8M - 2019: $10.1M - 2020: $9.5M - 2021: $11.3M - 2022: $9.1M - 2023: $7.3M - 2024: $7.3M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/401310", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401310", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/401310", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "401310", "exporter_iso3": "POL", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 136, "current_lane_count": 79, "active_market_count": 79, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7815329.848368782, "exports_current_2024_usd": 7340283.600896024, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7897691.275163677, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8897951.296451313, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10367440.359854136, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.308262804185834, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.125184476566714, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.499614477285353, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10421646.019178914, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34966352.49458547, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.808648326900481, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "DZA", "top_market_exports_usd": 1038986.0000000002, "top_market_share_pct": 13.294205365073077, "destination_hhi": 508.5364133723071, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.336767063732033, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.392103925367818, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7761946841680069, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.54506663969991, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.61764705882353, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 401310, "hs_description": "Rubber: inner tubes, of a kind used on motorcars (including station wagons and racing cars), buses and lorries", "hs_chapter": 40, "hs_heading": 4013, "substitution_elasticity": -3.9198847, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Rubber: inner tubes, of a kind used on motorcars (including station wagons and racing cars), buses and lorries", "hs_chapter": 40, "hs_heading": 4013, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 401310, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 281376.8573941771, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 395033.9486714316, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 324705.17678384506, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 377391.8949527342, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 430328.04679517576, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.92946994008335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.069584950559884, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.618967778905704, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1068361.3764898423, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10272989.05440653, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.310502161177647, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.6281, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8605, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7389969550632633, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21440198073561012, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.3624555407005, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 3869.32, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642, "volatility_cv": 0.686225180087304, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15825002997249, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 401310, "corridor_rank": 67, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 93424.01349016125, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79564.00009202053, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242098.95060038145, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174544.30789512122, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 122576.02644696235, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.1064330695839564, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.774549968435094, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9976304756278318, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 331001.1141443105, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19037229.75234289, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.104063545211788, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -43.8037, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.616, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.49074374110899016, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.40035553041709154, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.35310893225084, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 37, "buyer_market_hhi": 2960.6, "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836, "volatility_cv": 0.9805238071070362, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.77531751466249, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "POL", "hs_code": 401310, "num_markets": 108, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 199727.27272727274, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.08521303258145, "median_price_across_markets": 3974.2738589211617, "price_spread_pct": 5024.645875018989, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 37.182880829015545, "total_trade_value_usd": 54180884 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 7653280.977676486, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.039875301608648 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 11291039.338902088, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.53201106605673 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 11204551.947409714, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7659825539212411 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 13902506.432514634, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.079093012984227 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 12923407.455353068, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.042607618376552 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 12029230.161950197, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.919052088174234 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 12268007.235664638, "active_destinations": 78, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9849738553487766 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13013062.907171415, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.073159700630164 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 11805786.939529829, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.277415903186515 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 10068559.871968688, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.715046751727387 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 9530423.878945371, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.344716621505241 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 11266258.777820168, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.213616948450806 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 9084888.605242109, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.361974685620684 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 7267901.619352898, "active_destinations": 82, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.000101980785807 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 7340283.600896024, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9959130617617125 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292, "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214, "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375, "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241, "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116, "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134, "risk_score": 4.500304463636926, "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297, "population": 36559233, "labor_force": 17518.17, "investment_rate_pct": 22.74, "savings_rate_pct": 22.35, "secondary_education_pct": 93.76, "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91, "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24, "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838, "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 0, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055, "num_border_partners": 190, "num_colonial_partners": 40, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636, "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942, "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "401310", "hs_description": "Rubber: inner tubes, of a kind used on motorcars (including station wagons and racing cars), buses and lorries", "hs_chapter": 40, "hs_heading": 4013 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 401310, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "DEU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 281376.8573941771, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 395033.9486714316, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 324705.17678384506, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 377391.8949527342, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 430328.04679517576, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.92946994008335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.069584950559884, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.618967778905704, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1068361.3764898423, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10272989.05440653, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.310502161177647, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.6281, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8605, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7389969550632633, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.21440198073561012, "peer_best_share_pct": 54.3624555407005, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 38, "buyer_market_hhi": 3869.32, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642, "volatility_cv": 0.686225180087304, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.15825002997249, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 401310, "corridor_rank": 67, "exporter_iso3": "POL", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 93424.01349016125, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79564.00009202053, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242098.95060038145, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174544.30789512122, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 122576.02644696235, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.1064330695839564, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.774549968435094, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9976304756278318, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 331001.1141443105, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19037229.75234289, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.104063545211788, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -43.8037, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.616, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.49074374110899016, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.40035553041709154, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.35310893225084, "peer_top_exporter": "BEL", "supplier_count_latest": 37, "buyer_market_hhi": 2960.6, "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836, "volatility_cv": 0.9805238071070362, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.77531751466249, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "POL", "hs_code": 401310, "num_markets": 108, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 199727.27272727274, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TGO", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.08521303258145, "median_price_across_markets": 3974.2738589211617, "price_spread_pct": 5024.645875018989, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 37.182880829015545, "total_trade_value_usd": 54180884 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 7653280.977676486, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.039875301608648 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 11291039.338902088, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.53201106605673 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 11204551.947409714, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7659825539212411 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 13902506.432514634, "active_destinations": 68, "yoy_growth_pct": 24.079093012984227 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 12923407.455353068, "active_destinations": 70, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.042607618376552 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 12029230.161950197, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": -6.919052088174234 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 12268007.235664638, "active_destinations": 78, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9849738553487766 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 13013062.907171415, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.073159700630164 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 11805786.939529829, "active_destinations": 77, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.277415903186515 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 10068559.871968688, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": -14.715046751727387 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 9530423.878945371, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.344716621505241 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 11266258.777820168, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.213616948450806 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 9084888.605242109, "active_destinations": 81, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.361974685620684 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 7267901.619352898, "active_destinations": 82, "yoy_growth_pct": -20.000101980785807 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 7340283.600896024, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9959130617617125 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "POL", "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292, "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214, "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375, "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241, "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116, "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134, "risk_score": 4.500304463636926, "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297, "population": 36559233, "labor_force": 17518.17, "investment_rate_pct": 22.74, "savings_rate_pct": 22.35, "secondary_education_pct": 93.76, "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91, "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24, "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838, "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 108, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 8, "num_shared_language_partners": 0, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 40, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0, "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055, "num_border_partners": 190, "num_colonial_partners": 40, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636, "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942, "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476 } } ```