{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/382550",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/382550",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/382550",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "382550",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 28,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 213364.59355201555,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 125779.27241406181,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 97451.56317711528,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 59681.04179165778,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39351.3454964579,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 210.66791088055066,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.414663719711184,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 102.70104901230907,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 117951.35945639678,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 364283.6102954684,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 107.9668618682416,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 109461.48887116188,
    "top_market_share_pct": 51.30255542819319,
    "destination_hhi": 3618.057051951394,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.49791423870491,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 38.08546455870218,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3388068961028268,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.31639281870062,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3825,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.4934311,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3825,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 109461.48887116188,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36525.3015584703,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 975.4108642528295,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 315.85760853973375,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 103.9258709776015,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 109461.48887116188,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 467869.5956280753,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 871.4849932752279,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 398.3142,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 448.7999,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.395726051447966,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.390637042113504,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.43638173499244,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2693.64,
        "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4119987125295852,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.998631096339,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 382550,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "MYS",
        "latest_data_year": 2019,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63642.685487972405,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18842.680044365126,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 189.2740078472318,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.14098553303637,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.528537232472736,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63642.685487972405,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 163.8643729058228,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.74547061475906,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -93.4369,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 476.4542,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 54.1667,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 72.42048385812753,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 71.69381376550018,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.78956799996071,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3510.3,
        "distance_km": 9108.2763671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3787771131032158,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 66.34787611261471,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 123562.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 233.81285107548982,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7500,
      "price_spread_pct": 1644.3824953189935,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.568142857142857,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 403475
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 3230.3842593251725,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 297.2642294898212
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 320.8581016209947,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.06749427116073
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 238.78588495894562,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.578975954608985
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7561.802867826357,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3066.771297694776
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 107.41108799904731,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.57955715222285
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 413.6141714988282,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 285.07586060621304
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2642.850217887344,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 538.9651032290201
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19854.67081954017,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 651.2597832885023
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5168.065906388201,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.97052837913587
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 67029.04489097561,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1196.9851024562513
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1855.636090021147,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.23159401563997
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4194.88333692188,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.06174559118834
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 153466.12430357363,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3558.4122126310176
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13109.29281371041,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.45785894235608
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 125779.27241406181,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 859.4664960303198
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "382550",
    "hs_description": "Residual products of chemical or allied industries, not elsewhere specified or included: wastes of metal pickling liquors, hydraulic fluids, brake fluids and anti-freeze fluids",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3825
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 109461.48887116188,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36525.3015584703,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 54743.946722528504,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 975.4108642528295,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 315.85760853973375,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 103.9258709776015,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 109461.48887116188,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 467869.5956280753,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 871.4849932752279,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 398.3142,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 448.7999,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 23.395726051447966,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.390637042113504,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.43638173499244,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2693.64,
      "distance_km": 1368.1781005859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4119987125295852,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.998631096339,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 382550,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "latest_data_year": 2019,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63642.685487972405,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18842.680044365126,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 63642.685487972405,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 189.2740078472318,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 89.14098553303637,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.528537232472736,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63642.685487972405,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 163.8643729058228,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.74547061475906,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -93.4369,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 476.4542,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 54.1667,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 72.42048385812753,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 71.69381376550018,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.78956799996071,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3510.3,
      "distance_km": 9108.2763671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3787771131032158,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 66.34787611261471,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 382550,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 123562.5,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 233.81285107548982,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7500,
    "price_spread_pct": 1644.3824953189935,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.568142857142857,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 403475
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 3230.3842593251725,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 297.2642294898212
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 320.8581016209947,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.06749427116073
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 238.78588495894562,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.578975954608985
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7561.802867826357,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3066.771297694776
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 107.41108799904731,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.57955715222285
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 413.6141714988282,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 285.07586060621304
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2642.850217887344,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 538.9651032290201
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19854.67081954017,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 651.2597832885023
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5168.065906388201,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.97052837913587
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 67029.04489097561,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1196.9851024562513
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1855.636090021147,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.23159401563997
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4194.88333692188,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.06174559118834
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 153466.12430357363,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3558.4122126310176
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13109.29281371041,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.45785894235608
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 125779.27241406181,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 859.4664960303198
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}