{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/382200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/382200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/382200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "382200",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 177,
    "current_lane_count": 145,
    "active_market_count": 145,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 382204983.20287615,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 382038577.2488457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 374900775.0946142,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 383373061.5090326,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 324232309.25345767,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.31641997486457907,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.3119171719481644,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.5986701351668584,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 172145040.860019,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 752059381.992883,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.2822501603022793,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 46239216.85605902,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.09801517200916,
    "destination_hhi": 535.2555286285992,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.5217526726068384,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04830786502990147,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2784854699709953,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.74681680925774,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.559322033898304,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 382200,
      "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3822,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.927516,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3822,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 382200,
      "num_markets": 158,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4613142.857142857,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 52746.62162162162,
      "price_spread_pct": 8743.95878892132,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 63.24976608187135,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1981041086
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 279681519.9668576,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1091.9569997640203
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 283388955.97308904,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.325592054373403
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 239122163.1689836,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.620507387842263
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 278047127.2974506,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.278275343703452
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 295590112.8791403,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3093568893170024
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 249102274.5664245,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.727128982735492
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 283510431.02109045,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.812863216345637
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 249403741.93194538,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.030135528455338
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 218836405.08754766,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.256166089416016
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 324604932.3824057,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.33223578706856
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 413728114.3942188,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.45589272402682
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 378434867.86710167,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.530541024216724
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 373782861.1399876,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2292753977278246
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 368880886.8950093,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3114497090711823
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 382038577.2488457,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.566921144814248
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "382200",
    "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3822
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 382200,
    "num_markets": 158,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4613142.857142857,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 52746.62162162162,
    "price_spread_pct": 8743.95878892132,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 63.24976608187135,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1981041086
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 279681519.9668576,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1091.9569997640203
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 283388955.97308904,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.325592054373403
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 239122163.1689836,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.620507387842263
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 278047127.2974506,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.278275343703452
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 295590112.8791403,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.3093568893170024
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 249102274.5664245,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.727128982735492
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 283510431.02109045,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.812863216345637
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 249403741.93194538,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.030135528455338
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 218836405.08754766,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.256166089416016
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 324604932.3824057,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.33223578706856
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 413728114.3942188,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.45589272402682
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 378434867.86710167,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.530541024216724
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 373782861.1399876,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2292753977278246
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 368880886.8950093,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3114497090711823
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 382038577.2488457,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.566921144814248
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}