{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/320619",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320619",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/320619",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "320619",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 99,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 34043659.186886966,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33735532.88079919,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 28500018.339104712,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25089078.592422824,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18208446.838110525,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.800882154323151,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.254492594784573,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 25.011855735422948,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10175255.292844344,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 50356600.9282717,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.210973581099797,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10090292.574803744,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.63927149961116,
    "destination_hhi": 1230.2769781286934,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.457718087660323,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.254479869413651,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7040441185066932,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.5348279620813,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 36.36363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 320619,
      "hs_description": "Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing less than 80% by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry weight",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3206,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.4008341,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing less than 80% by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry weight",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3206,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 320619,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10090292.574803744,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 730436.8904826186,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3882181.200217187,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2667754.288104493,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1665917.3366397468,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 152.146812291554,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 91.16191298731067,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.66457881298595,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10090292.574803744,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140465494.2032787,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 115.48223347856805,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.7215,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8667,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.183467108442511,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.406631620819114,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 11.994185266171229,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 734.69,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 2.461083448219338,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.03827450801383,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 320619,
      "num_markets": 78,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 166325.8064516129,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 342.85714285714283,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4990.256069989187,
      "price_spread_pct": 3326.1409230471695,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 130.56143346007607,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 124669184
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3014239.01239744,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.576586955970125
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3536424.629385553,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.32396186368715
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2639525.016949993,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.36176241345187
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2228077.297263191,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.587945446421092
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3618891.426034288,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.42216688260647
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3883540.9959362876,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.313001102992805
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5190195.476544854,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.645955636256744
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6536198.074659033,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.933562699072382
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22102701.45797848,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 238.1583790073787
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18926439.413872436,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.370469827612403
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12252781.161287492,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.261034083850866
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27692556.783512503,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.01037608511925
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 26942666.443790004,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.707912980317391
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 24821855.692724947,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.8715696365453125
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33735532.88079919,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.910599507218784
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "320619",
    "hs_description": "Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing less than 80% by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry weight",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3206
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 320619,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10090292.574803744,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 730436.8904826186,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3882181.200217187,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2667754.288104493,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1665917.3366397468,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 152.146812291554,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 91.16191298731067,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.66457881298595,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10090292.574803744,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140465494.2032787,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 115.48223347856805,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.7215,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8667,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.183467108442511,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.406631620819114,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 11.994185266171229,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 54,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 734.69,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 2.461083448219338,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.03827450801383,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 320619,
    "num_markets": 78,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 166325.8064516129,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 342.85714285714283,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4990.256069989187,
    "price_spread_pct": 3326.1409230471695,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 130.56143346007607,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 124669184
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3014239.01239744,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.576586955970125
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3536424.629385553,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.32396186368715
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2639525.016949993,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.36176241345187
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2228077.297263191,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.587945446421092
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3618891.426034288,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.42216688260647
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3883540.9959362876,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.313001102992805
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5190195.476544854,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.645955636256744
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6536198.074659033,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.933562699072382
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22102701.45797848,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 238.1583790073787
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18926439.413872436,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.370469827612403
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12252781.161287492,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.261034083850866
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27692556.783512503,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.01037608511925
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 26942666.443790004,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.707912980317391
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 24821855.692724947,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.8715696365453125
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 33735532.88079919,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.910599507218784
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}