{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/291712",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291712",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/291712",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291712",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 54,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4735546.741258102,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3002719.388181007,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4191468.679506197,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3499871.696723266,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2821709.188943569,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.8235777044482546,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.08537056599444703,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.9776675752728234,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3868932.728412309,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11123907.18034264,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.801245279721078,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DNK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1105704.1608297108,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.349028554535106,
    "destination_hhi": 1094.187572800383,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.720370795536803,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.421852983743686,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0152158071532615,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.83841966496742,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.148148148148145,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 94.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291712,
      "hs_description": "Acids: acyclic polycarboxylic acids: adipic acid, its salts and esters",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2917,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.6841927,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: acyclic polycarboxylic acids: adipic acid, its salts and esters",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2917,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 291712,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 600,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2472.7586206896553,
      "price_spread_pct": 1472.040161762655,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.63433333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19250777
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2281897.352711207,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 256.0989038022737
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1276614.3880929952,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.054697001326446
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1733128.4531898447,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.75974619703211
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2731470.2200156795,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.6034491262534
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2468675.4727760465,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.620999903785313
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1444973.9848102645,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.46764122116954
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1263421.5658530688,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.56440744717178
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1345745.9067143712,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.515983507509349
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3673656.9918933203,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 172.98295863760248
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2989934.9565483364,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.61148269568327
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1652811.2852514824,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.72082806913186
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3272141.159846255,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 97.97427504546502
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5261166.788047354,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.786669371395796
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4310519.862290233,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.069127325840707
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3002719.388181007,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.33973896165683
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291712",
    "hs_description": "Acids: acyclic polycarboxylic acids: adipic acid, its salts and esters",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2917
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 291712,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 600,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2472.7586206896553,
    "price_spread_pct": 1472.040161762655,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 69.63433333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19250777
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2281897.352711207,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.0989038022737
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1276614.3880929952,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.054697001326446
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1733128.4531898447,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.75974619703211
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2731470.2200156795,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.6034491262534
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2468675.4727760465,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.620999903785313
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1444973.9848102645,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.46764122116954
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1263421.5658530688,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.56440744717178
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1345745.9067143712,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.515983507509349
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3673656.9918933203,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 172.98295863760248
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2989934.9565483364,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.61148269568327
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1652811.2852514824,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.72082806913186
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3272141.159846255,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 97.97427504546502
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5261166.788047354,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.786669371395796
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4310519.862290233,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.069127325840707
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3002719.388181007,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.33973896165683
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}