{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/290532",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290532",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/290532",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290532",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 110,
    "current_lane_count": 53,
    "active_market_count": 53,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16648812.43772809,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16565186.948048195,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25375378.00146847,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17400920.27418374,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10196038.868561054,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.65153718234534,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 47.56243607931454,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.26850410638261,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6331897.199266066,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 44289755.31644138,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.383033075962729,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3087638.331102264,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.545697133960896,
    "destination_hhi": 959.777720656457,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.802825633505556,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1750620464570214,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8003246519370877,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.39281678387358,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.09090909090909,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290532,
      "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols: propylene glycol (propane-1, 2-diol)",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.699312,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols: propylene glycol (propane-1, 2-diol)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2905,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290532,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3087638.331102264,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1067877.801823321,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4987767.314097777,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3083527.271956476,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1595733.0369708682,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.85453713869627,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 191.1038902446396,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.44916908637076,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7358337.67243188,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72205897.2332869,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.405368052325514,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.9141,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0607,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.276158110917932,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3597700171860323,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.12345009478558,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2405.4,
        "distance_km": 1319.478759765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 1.983971229035312,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.46789466523937,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 290532,
      "num_markets": 85,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 321357.14285714284,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 320,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2367.586821015138,
      "price_spread_pct": 13559.67772786864,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 122.4039465648855,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 66401261
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1345554.872599678,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.14094411747868
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1512253.071941126,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.388807230089299
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1567599.1153485544,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.659840038306977
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1513706.9355980994,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.437880209473848
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2616237.9967147675,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.83649398627044
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3118689.600338993,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.205118351432795
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2434491.9577517477,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.938625841855984
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3073059.7915833555,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.230024371135112
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3961897.2886099597,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.923534109586647
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2367648.6764077866,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.23952404787149
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2325763.678918879,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7690545859386433
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 8552703.687594399,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 267.7374345948203
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 41723070.11980457,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 387.8348606923377
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 17837876.93655267,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.246969397667556
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16565186.948048195,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.134761569615547
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290532",
    "hs_description": "Alcohols: acyclic, diols: propylene glycol (propane-1, 2-diol)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2905
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290532,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3087638.331102264,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1067877.801823321,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4987767.314097777,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3083527.271956476,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1595733.0369708682,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.85453713869627,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 191.1038902446396,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.44916908637076,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7358337.67243188,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72205897.2332869,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 46.405368052325514,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.9141,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0607,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.276158110917932,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3597700171860323,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.12345009478558,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2405.4,
      "distance_km": 1319.478759765625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "volatility_cv": 1.983971229035312,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.46789466523937,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 290532,
    "num_markets": 85,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 321357.14285714284,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 320,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2367.586821015138,
    "price_spread_pct": 13559.67772786864,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 122.4039465648855,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 66401261
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1345554.872599678,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.14094411747868
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1512253.071941126,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.388807230089299
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1567599.1153485544,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.659840038306977
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1513706.9355980994,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.437880209473848
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2616237.9967147675,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.83649398627044
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3118689.600338993,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.205118351432795
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2434491.9577517477,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.938625841855984
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3073059.7915833555,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.230024371135112
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3961897.2886099597,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.923534109586647
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2367648.6764077866,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.23952404787149
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2325763.678918879,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7690545859386433
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 8552703.687594399,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 267.7374345948203
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 41723070.11980457,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 387.8348606923377
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 17837876.93655267,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.246969397667556
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16565186.948048195,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.134761569615547
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}