{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/262030",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/262030",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/262030",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "262030",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5603455.810428674,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4025240.430670564,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3469267.6760217263,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3314143.6419155085,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3042882.244671295,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.14097793252909607,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.416171137754013,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.622673330558957,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4417283.285541816,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16630843.279111799,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.763651263088054,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1988674.3582728393,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.49014082651795,
    "destination_hhi": 2232.0176027032617,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 28.06438293148248,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3118637082169418,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7686877330614592,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.11674902103317,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 262030,
      "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly copper",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2620,
      "substitution_elasticity": -48.881229,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly copper",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 262030,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1988674.3582728393,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1027038.3634608071,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1807306.1038174324,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2014611.1111086253,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1540773.1615143118,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.14500143168803,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7019379899747324,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.849357958433536,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3035143.4477459365,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53217927.856194496,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.994359390121566,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.1648,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.1425,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7368504156092586,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7433966670129912,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.485810911511685,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 813.39,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6589489165862564,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.53485055284582,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 262030,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 36500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 145.30071653888737,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1553.4228519647418,
      "price_spread_pct": 2340.2964130133873,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 448.1565588235294,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 16330292
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 8693087.953698523,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1809.1520305568083
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 842106.2440879658,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.31292161573394
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 958437.5438974149,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.814325760693116
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 868511.3855514487,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.382578856446736
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 864892.042385248,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.41672950135278053
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2423038.4186837445,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 180.15501356693636
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2263207.9179549823,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.596284214741679
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3559570.6156458794,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.279876382823936
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2797513.568545494,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.40867900613656
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2814773.7163053043,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6169817352765916
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2120602.535149293,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.661704673979486
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4042312.646363074,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.6209475543464
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2971953.7409885875,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.478874817797767
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3410608.8564060256,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.759823121322349
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4025240.430670564,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021168657616595
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "262030",
    "hs_description": "Ash and residues: (not from the manufacture of iron or steel), containing mainly copper",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2620
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 262030,
      "corridor_rank": 52,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1988674.3582728393,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1027038.3634608071,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1807306.1038174324,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2014611.1111086253,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1540773.1615143118,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.14500143168803,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7019379899747324,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.849357958433536,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3035143.4477459365,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 53217927.856194496,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.994359390121566,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.1648,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.1425,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.7368504156092586,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7433966670129912,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.485810911511685,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 47,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 813.39,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6589489165862564,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.53485055284582,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 262030,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 36500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 145.30071653888737,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1553.4228519647418,
    "price_spread_pct": 2340.2964130133873,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 448.1565588235294,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 16330292
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 8693087.953698523,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1809.1520305568083
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 842106.2440879658,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.31292161573394
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 958437.5438974149,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.814325760693116
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 868511.3855514487,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.382578856446736
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 864892.042385248,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.41672950135278053
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2423038.4186837445,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 180.15501356693636
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2263207.9179549823,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.596284214741679
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3559570.6156458794,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.279876382823936
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2797513.568545494,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.40867900613656
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2814773.7163053043,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6169817352765916
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2120602.535149293,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.661704673979486
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4042312.646363074,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.6209475543464
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2971953.7409885875,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.478874817797767
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3410608.8564060256,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.759823121322349
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4025240.430670564,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021168657616595
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}