{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/151530",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151530",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/151530",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "151530",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1016374.0940716952,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 836338.1000840063,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 899146.8598686993,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 668888.564057633,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 418066.1902071425,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.40873730701529,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.043544252117435,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.96422763721619,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 483449.398697254,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1878811.9775107407,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4445096697991,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 178086.61124410466,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.521758207223883,
    "destination_hhi": 1039.3064556647123,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.67463000106465,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.112910216315413,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.24639586614994,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.50480077410651,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 151530,
      "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: castor oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
      "hs_chapter": 15,
      "hs_heading": 1515,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.8362074,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: castor oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1515,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 151530,
        "corridor_rank": 65,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 178086.61124410466,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36614.86440082837,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 120290.32615209573,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73610.1697816551,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40263.32448254658,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 227.00245436930325,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 434.34991442148964,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 105.86419805574252,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 178086.61124410466,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 85395515.03235212,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 121.13825631356073,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.1322,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0811,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2085432837739037,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06388693719576677,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 91.35636882339826,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8396.49,
        "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5658913259497593,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81461647053771,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 151530,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 160306.8587090865,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 117986.03636161936,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 161931.70395785157,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 164362.55043574562,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131667.33524186764,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.27985044926314,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.644621722495049,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.716700814377715,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 229554.23445799144,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57055331.6603592,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.996551263640855,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.8834,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5169,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2809673593054655,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0065551647823506864,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 59.39664285144466,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4458.47,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
        "volatility_cv": 0.453959668971301,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 48.059095638935645,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 151530,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 88828.57142857142,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 104.15200562983814,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3786.774628879892,
      "price_spread_pct": 2343.007654754088,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.941884353741495,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2767851
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 54610.752545246425,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 281.3171763424894
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 279890.86575261666,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 412.51970117188887
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 238400.58282143573,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.823735965664698
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 159445.43133567457,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.118690630424894
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 174522.45295123316,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.455913216991146
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 193470.26037465598,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.856945397574375
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 127685.652941537,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.002439085845445
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 128056.67426028708,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.29057400749632845
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 134298.56089112596,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.874315740975491
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 252707.933315653,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.16875746011897
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 167922.42300131012,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.5507909078734
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 479079.81768075726,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 185.29829972559384
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1097080.7635151597,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.9974912377164
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 764021.7160069315,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.35866260575682
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 836338.1000840063,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.465226257576525
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "151530",
    "hs_description": "Vegetable oils: castor oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1515
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 151530,
      "corridor_rank": 65,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 178086.61124410466,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36614.86440082837,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 120290.32615209573,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73610.1697816551,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 40263.32448254658,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 227.00245436930325,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 434.34991442148964,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 105.86419805574252,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 178086.61124410466,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 85395515.03235212,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 70,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 121.13825631356073,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.1322,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0811,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2085432837739037,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.06388693719576677,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 91.35636882339826,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8396.49,
      "distance_km": 1093.5992431640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04061878207569293,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.035555187306783836,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5658913259497593,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81461647053771,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 151530,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 160306.8587090865,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 117986.03636161936,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 161931.70395785157,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 164362.55043574562,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131667.33524186764,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.27985044926314,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.644621722495049,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.716700814377715,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 229554.23445799144,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57055331.6603592,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.996551263640855,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.8834,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5169,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.2809673593054655,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0065551647823506864,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 59.39664285144466,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4458.47,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03985311450096296,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03499577089308642,
      "volatility_cv": 0.453959668971301,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 48.059095638935645,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 151530,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 88828.57142857142,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 104.15200562983814,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3786.774628879892,
    "price_spread_pct": 2343.007654754088,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.941884353741495,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2767851
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 54610.752545246425,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 281.3171763424894
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 279890.86575261666,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 412.51970117188887
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 238400.58282143573,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.823735965664698
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 159445.43133567457,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.118690630424894
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 174522.45295123316,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.455913216991146
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 193470.26037465598,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.856945397574375
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 127685.652941537,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.002439085845445
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 128056.67426028708,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.29057400749632845
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 134298.56089112596,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.874315740975491
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 252707.933315653,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.16875746011897
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 167922.42300131012,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.5507909078734
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 479079.81768075726,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 185.29829972559384
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1097080.7635151597,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.9974912377164
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 764021.7160069315,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.35866260575682
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 836338.1000840063,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.465226257576525
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}