{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/070190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/pol/070190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "070190",
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 88,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 51238712.49495985,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 49614507.384957395,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30976425.464277755,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24845895.395990707,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18585553.27149608,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.4778330040437,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.14033396324442,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 21.807156324354015,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17040146.25457348,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 96783776.75976785,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.670676679689688,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ROU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12026518.269862214,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.47154657924946,
    "destination_hhi": 1250.141035980215,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.96093830117359,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.8523368667087667,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7186197622819108,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.26854978380325,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.86363636363637,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:44",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 701,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.1784339,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 701,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 70190,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "POL",
        "importer_iso3": "ROU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12026518.269862214,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2950558.0776029425,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8686169.0396878,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5997112.194696547,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5632679.224430619,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.96911451132853,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.149714537070251,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.137500014317386,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12026518.269862214,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 98359920.11767195,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 68.83161449701115,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.7331,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 42.6821,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.227051684745577,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5082594274822743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.684668238447546,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1546.08,
        "distance_km": null,
        "has_reported_fta": null,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13328712688888886,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13328712688888886,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1667309612309789,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.45877012784592,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "num_markets": 50,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 28332.17391304348,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 99.12046615078278,
      "median_price_across_markets": 418.4939746322521,
      "price_spread_pct": 6746.3464609501825,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2040.8789263803683,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 101399646
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9308668.888660144,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.6950522119792
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20361252.97310086,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.73431332276752
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10062172.572581159,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.58176141775637
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12639519.376431696,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.614217856625306
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6900501.263109479,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.40535080806544
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 5055773.465664175,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.733243384902146
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10149328.97382611,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.74730489319495
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13806918.80198283,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.037750255107504
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14361920.68915009,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.019737460088167
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 18252113.804384045,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.086858362703925
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9960956.210077126,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.42573908516522
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21339244.377043113,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.2288744875216
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15805240.245086482,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.93345872129449
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 27509528.762789406,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.05321485917649
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 49614507.384957395,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.35389778129588
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "POL",
      "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
      "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
      "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
      "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
      "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
      "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
      "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
      "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
      "population": 36559233,
      "labor_force": 17518.17,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
      "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
      "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
      "num_border_partners": 190,
      "num_colonial_partners": 40,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
      "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
      "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "070190",
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: potatoes (other than seed), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 701
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 70190,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "POL",
      "importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12026518.269862214,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2950558.0776029425,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8686169.0396878,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5997112.194696547,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5632679.224430619,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 97.96911451132853,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.149714537070251,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.137500014317386,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12026518.269862214,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 98359920.11767195,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 68.83161449701115,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 38.7331,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 42.6821,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 12.227051684745577,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5082594274822743,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.684668238447546,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1546.08,
      "distance_km": null,
      "has_reported_fta": null,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13328712688888886,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13328712688888886,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1667309612309789,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.45877012784592,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "POL",
    "hs_code": 70190,
    "num_markets": 50,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 28332.17391304348,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 99.12046615078278,
    "median_price_across_markets": 418.4939746322521,
    "price_spread_pct": 6746.3464609501825,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2040.8789263803683,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 101399646
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9308668.888660144,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.6950522119792
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20361252.97310086,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.73431332276752
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 10062172.572581159,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.58176141775637
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12639519.376431696,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.614217856625306
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6900501.263109479,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.40535080806544
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 5055773.465664175,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.733243384902146
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10149328.97382611,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.74730489319495
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13806918.80198283,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.037750255107504
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14361920.68915009,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.019737460088167
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 18252113.804384045,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.086858362703925
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9960956.210077126,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.42573908516522
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21339244.377043113,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.2288744875216
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15805240.245086482,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.93345872129449
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 27509528.762789406,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.05321485917649
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 49614507.384957395,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.35389778129588
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "POL",
    "exports_usd": 345528308035.2292,
    "imports_usd": 370840483510.2214,
    "trade_balance_usd": -25312175474.992188,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.7020889691577001,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.8502491310843805,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.293119907580345,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.7138326915736375,
    "export_partner_hhi": 866.4676912741241,
    "export_product_hhi": 33.59320145326116,
    "momentum_score": 0.0964736938637134,
    "risk_score": 4.500304463636926,
    "gdp_million_usd": 917767.1061467614,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 25103.56566142297,
    "population": 36559233,
    "labor_force": 17518.17,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.74,
    "savings_rate_pct": 22.35,
    "secondary_education_pct": 93.76,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 23.91,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1330.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 97.73493533911838,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 47.140784526367135,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 8,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6587.930041152264,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.9629629629629632,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13036191478838852,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13331036189447393,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02827914657674222,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10503121531773171,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6591.0833269135055,
    "num_border_partners": 190,
    "num_colonial_partners": 40,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.795061602369469,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.87575899112564,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.685660906118636,
    "real_market_potential": 245814.10104316942,
    "foreign_market_potential": 20261.573999416476
  }
}