{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/900490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/900490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/900490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "900490",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 70,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 565844.2611289999,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 64088.63445622288,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 159376.25340414708,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126615.97813852904,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158120.95803761203,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.698228066682231,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.653034415012929,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.711682972261656,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 524173.8228317101,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1753459.6556313601,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.013454905579425,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "JPN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 198970.33065163068,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.163444134722766,
    "destination_hhi": 2270.217606593484,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.37315331993137574,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.35874079973011014,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0116114389828637,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 48.61528774603211,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.714285714285715,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 900490,
      "hs_description": "Spectacles, goggles and the like: (other than sunglasses) corrective, protective or other",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9004,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.4722397,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Spectacles, goggles and the like: (other than sunglasses) corrective, protective or other",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9004,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 900490,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3341000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287.5,
      "median_price_across_markets": 19746.16564417178,
      "price_spread_pct": 16918.28459357645,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5929411764705883,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1108275
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 112254.16006910217,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 425.39877571251657
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 116254.9186578092,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5640181052035995
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 50530.13949946703,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.535052380708215
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 226521.39416902952,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 348.28966714295086
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 115399.03528300016,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.05601049016598
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 146927.9897474744,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.32167941192389
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 68772.85373034392,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.19281652968638
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 128616.97608858305,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 87.01707012607902
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 503046.7117756447,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 291.11999603316644
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 100765.158341429,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.96902554322439
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 80909.13894146026,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.705243088776115
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 74041.9915387437,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.487480515254404
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 174398.29331703277,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.53971157809278
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 239641.83243918561,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.41065229551806
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 64088.63445622288,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.25649123781976
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "900490",
    "hs_description": "Spectacles, goggles and the like: (other than sunglasses) corrective, protective or other",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9004
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 900490,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3341000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GUY",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 287.5,
    "median_price_across_markets": 19746.16564417178,
    "price_spread_pct": 16918.28459357645,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5929411764705883,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1108275
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 112254.16006910217,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 425.39877571251657
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 116254.9186578092,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5640181052035995
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 50530.13949946703,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.535052380708215
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 226521.39416902952,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 348.28966714295086
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 115399.03528300016,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.05601049016598
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 146927.9897474744,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.32167941192389
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 68772.85373034392,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.19281652968638
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 128616.97608858305,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 87.01707012607902
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 503046.7117756447,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 291.11999603316644
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 100765.158341429,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.96902554322439
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 80909.13894146026,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.705243088776115
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 74041.9915387437,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.487480515254404
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 174398.29331703277,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.53971157809278
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 239641.83243918561,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.41065229551806
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 64088.63445622288,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.25649123781976
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}