{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/870321",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870321",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/870321",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870321",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 32,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 355816.34117562685,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 204786.7960900259,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 169892.822392627,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 126143.9681469918,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 98878.77127763873,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.492969720111255,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.838686350656655,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 52.70529910448944,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 216647.65842046792,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 745067.5373817674,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.21232938437819,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 196821.1392515801,
    "top_market_share_pct": 55.31537382495636,
    "destination_hhi": 3386.6379542233917,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.14303296392787387,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.02712802473879919,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0876839135032763,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.62231604942164,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 78.125,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870321,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000cc",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.114383,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 870321,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15511.432009626957,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1470.5882352941176,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10145.541706615533,
      "price_spread_pct": 138.39422458021463,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.5387692307692316,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 582028
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 183224.56200647334,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 322.2227238601063
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 473748.08251598664,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.56144903719246
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 229811.85942241224,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.49070404635205
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28713.09979156972,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5058233009669
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2970.030242380675,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.65618388839826
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9403.972901378509,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 216.62886011021234
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 60943.14011891745,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 548.057377004818
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 70247.7855019485,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.267748535561232
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 83386.33765614664,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.703154925550944
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 134086.63586303717,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.801684822709404
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3979.1345290002687,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.03241527137368
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 117062.23902807783,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2841.902018514789
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 65983.51854360229,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.63381471989795
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 238908.15254425275,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 262.0724656966889
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 204786.7960900259,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.282206819169382
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870321",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not exceeding 1000cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 870321,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15511.432009626957,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1470.5882352941176,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10145.541706615533,
    "price_spread_pct": 138.39422458021463,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.5387692307692316,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 582028
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 183224.56200647334,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 322.2227238601063
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 473748.08251598664,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.56144903719246
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 229811.85942241224,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.49070404635205
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 28713.09979156972,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.5058233009669
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2970.030242380675,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.65618388839826
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9403.972901378509,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 216.62886011021234
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 60943.14011891745,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 548.057377004818
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 70247.7855019485,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.267748535561232
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 83386.33765614664,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.703154925550944
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 134086.63586303717,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.801684822709404
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3979.1345290002687,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.03241527137368
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 117062.23902807783,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2841.902018514789
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 65983.51854360229,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.63381471989795
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 238908.15254425275,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 262.0724656966889
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 204786.7960900259,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.282206819169382
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}