{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/850710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/850710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "850710",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 49,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18266392.80994652,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17149244.539992113,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20131125.440230608,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18673826.944915958,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15380145.889029747,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.648084834665998,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9111939257294921,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.764593407620929,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9731086.713531328,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 45517914.07907648,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.412678242286926,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11785705.533377362,
    "top_market_share_pct": 64.52125307936959,
    "destination_hhi": 4328.337022990114,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.3773958047189951,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2284073852693859,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.7703388543696263,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.70528351666532,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.10204081632653,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 850710,
      "hs_description": "Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8507,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.9966011,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8507,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 850710,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PRY",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 119451.14942528737,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 963.3633633633634,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2684.6618552302257,
      "price_spread_pct": 4413.50875645987,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 366.84183157894734,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 88814240
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2596403.4674603594,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.62887596965509
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4060397.5850558956,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.38546304313499
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3456278.310464488,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.878328093161139
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2206355.849932684,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.1638256024535
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5158428.43772898,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 133.79857052008919
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11170787.495021572,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.55408483168877
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5165175.640711408,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.76175902537448
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12393140.226864535,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 139.93647242473264
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15314378.720652109,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.57141483362887
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 16388842.082468038,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.016042775323093
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 14388664.446422797,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.204508567355905
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18587093.95746517,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.17872973322522
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 21352737.83056606,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.879377483267723
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 21891393.950133655,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.522655988388144
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17149244.539992113,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.662162861550392
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "850710",
    "hs_description": "Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8507
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 850710,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PRY",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 119451.14942528737,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 963.3633633633634,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2684.6618552302257,
    "price_spread_pct": 4413.50875645987,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 366.84183157894734,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 88814240
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2596403.4674603594,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.62887596965509
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4060397.5850558956,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.38546304313499
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3456278.310464488,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.878328093161139
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2206355.849932684,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.1638256024535
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5158428.43772898,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.79857052008919
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11170787.495021572,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.55408483168877
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5165175.640711408,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.76175902537448
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12393140.226864535,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 139.93647242473264
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15314378.720652109,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.57141483362887
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 16388842.082468038,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.016042775323093
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 14388664.446422797,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.204508567355905
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18587093.95746517,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.17872973322522
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 21352737.83056606,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.879377483267723
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 21891393.950133655,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.522655988388144
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 17149244.539992113,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.662162861550392
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}