{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/841090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/841090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841090",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1996,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 44,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 869171.7592183258,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 512163.12915193,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 361976.5767237187,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 389440.2370693385,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 271566.9286568243,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.554733548412191,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.30268047581911,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.498551255841422,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 823158.0535170772,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3156467.153495037,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.053284804253614,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BOL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 355708.7492449111,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.92502379101818,
    "destination_hhi": 2586.7020623826616,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 38.31957492360644,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 26.225875953341856,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2273236515061505,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.42194169491153,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841090,
      "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulators",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8410,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.497234,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulators",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8410,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 841090,
      "num_markets": 16,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1877125,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2936.3449691991786,
      "median_price_across_markets": 66801.7766497462,
      "price_spread_pct": 2805.5970200575816,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8596153846153844,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2193620
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 161684.20637583898,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.28595218134097
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 67497.50005829317,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.25349824126078
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 61306.41841494042,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.17231251232404
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 16254.046186184809,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.48720312419411
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 299877.13456054084,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1744.938368733212
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 92521.10580238253,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.14699550601988
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 153262.1802910745,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.65104681998712
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 55274.04701802514,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.9349727942999
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 236805.81620992604,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 328.42134597581116
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 230604.95190014268,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6185439230455176
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 68433.08808978138,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.3245366043074
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 792838.3670857551,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1058.5599732772312
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 126264.25857110007,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.07440106169294
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 447502.34244812623,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 254.41727335383297
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 512163.12915193,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.449262175940259
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841090",
    "hs_description": "Turbines: parts of hydraulic turbines and water wheels, including regulators",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8410
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 841090,
    "num_markets": 16,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1877125,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2936.3449691991786,
    "median_price_across_markets": 66801.7766497462,
    "price_spread_pct": 2805.5970200575816,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.8596153846153844,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2193620
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 161684.20637583898,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.28595218134097
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 67497.50005829317,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.25349824126078
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 61306.41841494042,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.17231251232404
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 16254.046186184809,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.48720312419411
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 299877.13456054084,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1744.938368733212
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 92521.10580238253,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.14699550601988
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 153262.1802910745,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.65104681998712
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 55274.04701802514,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.9349727942999
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 236805.81620992604,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 328.42134597581116
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 230604.95190014268,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.6185439230455176
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 68433.08808978138,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.3245366043074
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 792838.3670857551,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1058.5599732772312
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 126264.25857110007,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.07440106169294
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 447502.34244812623,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 254.41727335383297
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 512163.12915193,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.449262175940259
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
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}