{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/741220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/741220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1600995.3486419385,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1578851.3781135152,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 678300.5661685242,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1110713.9250468272,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 790889.5465065831,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.136960186685255,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.098776647444648,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.499571094592564,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 628469.8609281732,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2943197.522524825,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.36261090790731,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "MEX",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1111318.1849207205,
    "top_market_share_pct": 69.41420447369869,
    "destination_hhi": 5056.418612922879,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.71699999908699,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7817515325630924,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5588936921339667,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.65458833637753,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56.86274509803921,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.4285932,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 443083.3333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1161.4583333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 20732.68161132648,
      "price_spread_pct": 2131.5229900534114,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1514852941176468,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1370607
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 466559.2983209619,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.10380824838882
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 644811.4107029269,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.20567139556597
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 207017.12270372402,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.89493497361518
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 475219.5776565137,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.5556867228959
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 581748.5740936109,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.41679456103885
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 708560.857879777,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.798469207035886
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 339616.9076115008,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.06947944771678
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 516494.4656844102,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.08149362081983
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 367034.8467992689,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.937312752633538
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 423618.7618567383,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.416496703490143
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2036858.1154791138,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 380.8233956757443
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1481809.81124945,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.250219345744863
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 203625.19204884747,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.25834499792168
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 252425.12834320986,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.965569192762658
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1578851.3781135152,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 525.473140679889
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 741220,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 443083.3333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1161.4583333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 20732.68161132648,
    "price_spread_pct": 2131.5229900534114,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1514852941176468,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1370607
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 466559.2983209619,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.10380824838882
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 644811.4107029269,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.20567139556597
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 207017.12270372402,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.89493497361518
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 475219.5776565137,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.5556867228959
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 581748.5740936109,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.41679456103885
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 708560.857879777,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.798469207035886
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 339616.9076115008,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.06947944771678
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 516494.4656844102,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.08149362081983
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 367034.8467992689,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.937312752633538
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 423618.7618567383,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.416496703490143
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2036858.1154791138,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 380.8233956757443
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1481809.81124945,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.250219345744863
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 203625.19204884747,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.25834499792168
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 252425.12834320986,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.965569192762658
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1578851.3781135152,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 525.473140679889
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}