# Peru HS 740311 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 740311 exports from Peru: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Peru |
| HS6 | 740311 |
| Latest exports | $2.7B |
| Active destinations | 20 |
| Three-year growth | +5.3% |
| Destination HHI | 2,281 |
| Weighted share | 8.8% |

## Destination markets

- China: $925.4M; share 3.1%; growth -10.8%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $570.9M; share 6.9%; growth +30.7%
- Italy: $455.3M; share 10.1%; growth +14.9%
- Brazil: $450.8M; share 17.6%; growth +10.8%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $504.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Spain at $4.6K / ton.
- Median reported price: $7.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 6,320.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $2.5B
- 2011: $2.8B
- 2012: $2.0B
- 2013: $2.0B
- 2014: $1.9B
- 2015: $1.5B
- 2016: $1.4B
- 2017: $1.7B
- 2018: $1.9B
- 2019: $1.5B
- 2020: $1.8B
- 2021: $2.2B
- 2022: $2.5B
- 2023: $2.8B
- 2024: $2.6B

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/740311",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740311",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/740311",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 50,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2660376526.360854,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2625088873.2335873,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2661349030.764972,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2400168719.167911,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1992510588.8715007,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.317992798134519,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.137313269055138,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4615972068481993,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1813250130.5307689,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5237724669.32961,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.8563955912863195,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 925376281.1343373,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.7836583267469,
    "destination_hhi": 2280.5137246124723,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.75112525163472,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.276401203039792,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8392360265245546,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.22761469600692,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -45.581581,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [
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        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "PER",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 925376281.1343373,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 498684593.613093,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1079930211.0589314,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1140528248.5076423,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1034103997.140424,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.81921314336336,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.573484010286518,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.3740857243340501,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.0582468328091705,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4630423022835286,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.772539299755266,
        "peer_top_exporter": "COD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 47,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1747.71,
        "distance_km": 16666.291015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29083145433676766,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.25349229296854536,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9529710898920101,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.71689671364771,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "importer_iso3": "USA",
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.36593934595029,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.2894,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.7468357641105,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5452.52,
        "distance_km": 5890.552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7551891430989284,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.90775602328088,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 342487518.9890834,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 304863536.502637,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "BGR",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1147.93,
        "distance_km": 10875.482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.010463731936292927,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.6184135877071307,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.51047078944745,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
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        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "num_markets": 25,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 504037.5335120644,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 4583.522606578539,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7902.2334778298,
      "price_spread_pct": 6320.415769879929,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21667.66730882353,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10701649537
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2457010057.156366,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.235848024381184
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        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2806704132.80265,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.232504853928212
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2016108580.1928067,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.16811160713223
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      {
        "year": 2013,
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1867893990.8081105,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.080470770998684
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1465719226.6837592,
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        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1364151472.379856,
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      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
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      "secondary_education_pct": null,
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      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
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      "num_border_partners": 125,
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      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
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  "destinations": [
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      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1079930211.0589314,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1140528248.5076423,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1034103997.140424,
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      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.573484010286518,
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      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30258390892.677795,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4630423022835286,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.772539299755266,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29083145433676766,
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      "volatility_cv": 0.9529710898920101,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.71689671364771,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 38,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 570945760.4812171,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 368012984.2351796,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 579438299.1837736,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 418219991.3758582,
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  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
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    "num_markets": 25,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
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}
```