# Peru HS 411320 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 411320 exports from Peru: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Peru |
| HS6 | 411320 |
| Latest exports | $266.3K |
| Active destinations | 3 |
| Three-year growth | +108.6% |
| Destination HHI | 2,530 |
| Weighted share | 1.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Japan at $335.2K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Italy at $99.7K / ton.
- Median reported price: $301.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 78.2%.

## Export history

- 2008: $59.7K
- 2009: $26.1K
- 2010: $253.4K
- 2011: $115.4K
- 2012: $59.6K
- 2013: $61.3K
- 2014: $71.3K
- 2015: $31.4K
- 2016: $55.1K
- 2017: $59.8K
- 2018: $19.6K
- 2019: $23.1K
- 2020: $20.8K
- 2021: $10.7K
- 2024: $97.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/411320",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/411320",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/411320",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "411320",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 14,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 266282.11118761887,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 97096.37103770295,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 97096.37103770295,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42866.58973822247,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 39708.05138195952,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 108.60067806451177,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.259626661589124,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.1306705100394128,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 365444.64028781257,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 559528.6332764262,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 105.47000755447236,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 96764.2735353176,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.339006440856544,
    "destination_hhi": 2530.3376366356024,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8737386773587636,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0305271166196412,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.2570774491635354,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.334905462728834,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 62.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 411320,
      "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of swine",
      "hs_chapter": 41,
      "hs_heading": 4113,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.476198,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of swine",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4113,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 411320,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 335162.79069767444,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 99676,
      "median_price_across_markets": 301119.0476190476,
      "price_spread_pct": 78.20388399859515,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13083333333333333,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 121167
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 59660.57004691357,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 603.5821517980904
      },
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 26054.190878816986,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.329296119146186
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 253445.37935142065,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 872.7624263222891
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 115441.62756779195,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.45108217667538
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 59572.526461344605,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.39597490397367
      },
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        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 61325.19104633337,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.942068582782086
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 71338.60046735316,
        "active_destinations": 3,
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      {
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        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 55124.38664956149,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 75.7918417773723
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
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        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.572250617119966
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
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        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.20541368537496
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 23105.216240854952,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.71864913625727
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20806.5495228795,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.948691646135378
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10696.84865408496,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.58903134168216
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 807.7100572103856
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "411320",
    "hs_description": "Leather: further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 41.14, of swine",
    "hs_chapter": 41,
    "hs_heading": 4113
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 411320,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "JPN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 335162.79069767444,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 99676,
    "median_price_across_markets": 301119.0476190476,
    "price_spread_pct": 78.20388399859515,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13083333333333333,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 121167
  },
  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 59660.57004691357,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 603.5821517980904
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    {
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.329296119146186
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    {
      "year": 2010,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 872.7624263222891
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    {
      "year": 2011,
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      "year": 2012,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.39597490397367
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    {
      "year": 2013,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.942068582782086
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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    {
      "year": 2015,
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    {
      "year": 2016,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 75.7918417773723
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    {
      "year": 2017,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.572250617119966
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 19627.490130396476,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.20541368537496
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 23105.216240854952,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.71864913625727
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.948691646135378
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10696.84865408496,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.58903134168216
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    {
      "year": 2024,
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    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
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    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
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    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
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}
```