{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/282550", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282550", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/282550", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "282550", "exporter_iso3": "PER", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 51, "current_lane_count": 14, "active_market_count": 14, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16967580.7549284, "exports_current_2024_usd": 16457642.642501695, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12956397.754359841, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12319073.082440097, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10281337.917102885, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.731604891140908, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.820980551913674, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.162505723366099, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8039803.570063281, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24977818.86466818, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4309008322251913, "trend_label": "Growing", "top_market_iso3": "CHL", "top_market_exports_usd": 3538691.9573624968, "top_market_share_pct": 20.855606986485974, "destination_hhi": 1509.9164965534067, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 24.37746352663417, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.08594854838181, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9644129910761096, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.23501476730218, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.98039215686274, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 77, "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 282550, "hs_description": "Copper oxides and hydroxides", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2825, "substitution_elasticity": -29.050322, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Copper oxides and hydroxides", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2825, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 38, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3182613.2858263673, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1161844.161534607, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3077531.9097776194, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2901070.090768003, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2217194.0868538218, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.736956708681518, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.548174373656835, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.05913127355285, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3809455.0831192764, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18251456.467610717, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64, "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.79608798223437, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.0598, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4095, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 17.437585276957353, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8219417899750674, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.621051892786923, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1579.37, "distance_km": 10875.482421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.010463731936292927, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05217993169937625, "volatility_cv": 0.9457430766461512, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.06049527334605, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 21, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3084505.2313800785, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 912851.9099424528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2113378.8970836024, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1946461.1832277658, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1456914.3042763334, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.350697766469843, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.528709552873853, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.259675466829712, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3084505.2313800785, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15208785.196227223, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9089777003598698, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 47.5823, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7749, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5, "market_share_latest_pct": 20.28107565188861, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.462859914130663, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.548361308094876, "peer_top_exporter": "AUS", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2756.86, "distance_km": 9768.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1133147539878788, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8058560481200047, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.89025225371329, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 87, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 561897.372815942, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 564160.4060833096, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 808448.4244607557, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 670357.8460607333, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 698315.4972232041, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.19144599642952898, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.074013271713184, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9744485685927238, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1514988.943704838, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27651665.37142946, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.21739130434783, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7830025721631948, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9295, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8027, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0320561719096726, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.914953174501536, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.450121194417314, "peer_top_exporter": "NOR", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 3129.49, "distance_km": 5890.552734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899, "volatility_cv": 0.625828710879298, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.08189779812419, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "hs_code": 282550, "num_markets": 26, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 133000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.728475434488797, "median_price_across_markets": 6853.838381366273, "price_spread_pct": 1940.4057131859922, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.89264556962029, "total_trade_value_usd": 53895455 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 6498222.315151016, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 125.94715358142454 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 9300090.559256267, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 43.11745748637313 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8222312.885205199, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.588894400370853 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 6234982.325481799, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.16997002509231 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 6849086.774750983, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.849337451357247 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 8249193.774551353, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.44224355518221 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 6291416.8207607, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.732949028671964 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 7914855.392778876, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.804021864535837 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 9758904.531884983, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.298582824248772 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 9003643.238852445, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739201572931624 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 9190229.412635026, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.07234081618679 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 13535942.736485943, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.28623333250298 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 13618166.781115381, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6074497080118704 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 8793383.839462444, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.42901933278987 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 16457642.642501695, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 87.15937963089965 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "PER", "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787, "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748, "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159, "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419, "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337, "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437, "risk_score": 13.013731642542634, "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214, "population": 34217848, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 53, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796, "num_border_partners": 125, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077, "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043, "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "282550", "hs_description": "Copper oxides and hydroxides", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2825 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 38, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3182613.2858263673, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1161844.161534607, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3077531.9097776194, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2901070.090768003, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2217194.0868538218, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.736956708681518, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.548174373656835, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.05913127355285, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3809455.0831192764, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18251456.467610717, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64, "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.79608798223437, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.0598, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4095, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 17.437585276957353, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8219417899750674, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.621051892786923, "peer_top_exporter": "ESP", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 1579.37, "distance_km": 10875.482421875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.010463731936292927, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05217993169937625, "volatility_cv": 0.9457430766461512, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.06049527334605, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 21, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3084505.2313800785, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 912851.9099424528, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2113378.8970836024, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1946461.1832277658, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1456914.3042763334, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.350697766469843, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.528709552873853, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.259675466829712, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3084505.2313800785, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15208785.196227223, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9089777003598698, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 47.5823, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.7749, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5, "market_share_latest_pct": 20.28107565188861, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.462859914130663, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.548361308094876, "peer_top_exporter": "AUS", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 2756.86, "distance_km": 9768.0048828125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.1133147539878788, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8058560481200047, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.89025225371329, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 282550, "corridor_rank": 87, "exporter_iso3": "PER", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 24, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 561897.372815942, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 564160.4060833096, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 808448.4244607557, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 670357.8460607333, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 698315.4972232041, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.19144599642952898, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.074013271713184, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9744485685927238, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1514988.943704838, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27651665.37142946, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.21739130434783, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7830025721631948, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.9295, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.8027, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.0320561719096726, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.914953174501536, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.450121194417314, "peer_top_exporter": "NOR", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 3129.49, "distance_km": 5890.552734375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899, "volatility_cv": 0.625828710879298, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.08189779812419, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "PER", "hs_code": 282550, "num_markets": 26, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 133000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.728475434488797, "median_price_across_markets": 6853.838381366273, "price_spread_pct": 1940.4057131859922, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 95.89264556962029, "total_trade_value_usd": 53895455 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 6498222.315151016, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": 125.94715358142454 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 9300090.559256267, "active_destinations": 18, "yoy_growth_pct": 43.11745748637313 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 8222312.885205199, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.588894400370853 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 6234982.325481799, "active_destinations": 20, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.16997002509231 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 6849086.774750983, "active_destinations": 21, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.849337451357247 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 8249193.774551353, "active_destinations": 23, "yoy_growth_pct": 20.44224355518221 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 6291416.8207607, "active_destinations": 24, "yoy_growth_pct": -23.732949028671964 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 7914855.392778876, "active_destinations": 25, "yoy_growth_pct": 25.804021864535837 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 9758904.531884983, "active_destinations": 19, "yoy_growth_pct": 23.298582824248772 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 9003643.238852445, "active_destinations": 16, "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739201572931624 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 9190229.412635026, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.07234081618679 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 13535942.736485943, "active_destinations": 15, "yoy_growth_pct": 47.28623333250298 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 13618166.781115381, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6074497080118704 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 8793383.839462444, "active_destinations": 13, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.42901933278987 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 16457642.642501695, "active_destinations": 14, "yoy_growth_pct": 87.15937963089965 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "PER", "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787, "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748, "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159, "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419, "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337, "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437, "risk_score": 13.013731642542634, "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214, "population": 34217848, "labor_force": null, "investment_rate_pct": null, "savings_rate_pct": null, "secondary_education_pct": null, "tertiary_education_pct": null, "total_factor_productivity": null, "trade_openness_pct": null, "exports_gdp_pct": null, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 53, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 5, "num_shared_language_partners": 24, "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963, "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796, "num_border_partners": 125, "num_colonial_partners": 25, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077, "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043, "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722 } }