{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/250510",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/250510",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/250510",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "250510",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 674152.2870717507,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 596877.3399013528,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 816211.0770298635,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 652150.8674418413,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 669702.0266482884,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.734497364067199,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.630139216020348,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.053565325371054,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 485143.2406510326,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1481562.2087029377,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.788062689438252,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "COL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 292629.8237639046,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.40708017693927,
    "destination_hhi": 3133.118683096828,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.96653093205883,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -5.174892620383218,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9215824611058309,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 94.19788136299435,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 250510,
      "hs_description": "Sands: natural, silica and quartz sands, whether or not coloured",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2505,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.659605,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sands: natural, silica and quartz sands, whether or not coloured",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2505,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 250510,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 52,
      "median_price_across_markets": 495.77671685640837,
      "price_spread_pct": 4790.059555555556,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 428.5428599999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4138051
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 237141.86985296803,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.725969530280324
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 381871.2246804166,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.0307049181923
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 358220.6654846291,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.193333686134728
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 480853.2828842047,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23381988129259
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 734511.7909422704,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.75174717256734
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 693595.7366449884,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.570510208528136
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 579247.6554585253,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.486272210896143
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 482506.08799675404,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.70124454542536
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 839808.8918125178,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.05146022078117
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 841107.5573608922,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1546382231761759
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 395525.58837104315,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.975623044921015
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 416595.5177485731,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.327071116765324
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 793928.3938393666,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.57535667451045
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1057827.4973488708,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.23966059877413
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 596877.3399013528,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.575172568566444
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "250510",
    "hs_description": "Sands: natural, silica and quartz sands, whether or not coloured",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2505
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 250510,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 52,
    "median_price_across_markets": 495.77671685640837,
    "price_spread_pct": 4790.059555555556,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 428.5428599999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4138051
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 237141.86985296803,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.725969530280324
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 381871.2246804166,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.0307049181923
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 358220.6654846291,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.193333686134728
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 480853.2828842047,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23381988129259
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 734511.7909422704,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.75174717256734
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 693595.7366449884,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.570510208528136
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 579247.6554585253,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.486272210896143
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 482506.08799675404,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.70124454542536
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 839808.8918125178,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.05146022078117
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 841107.5573608922,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.1546382231761759
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 395525.58837104315,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.975623044921015
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 416595.5177485731,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.327071116765324
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 793928.3938393666,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.57535667451045
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1057827.4973488708,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.23966059877413
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 596877.3399013528,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.575172568566444
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}