{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/151800",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/151800",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/151800",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "151800",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12514876.239030955,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10008411.865823952,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10956307.082689658,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9734302.18369099,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7369261.780232626,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.272850979321329,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.158202921043106,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.213769562682096,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7579389.315139086,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23341322.732042886,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.486620542003426,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9391589.561125927,
    "top_market_share_pct": 75.04340739571813,
    "destination_hhi": 5942.3008479977625,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.4424486876192026,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1919857599972383,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9346049747328582,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 64.10509601079214,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.829787234042556,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 151800,
      "hs_description": "Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils",
      "hs_chapter": 15,
      "hs_heading": 1518,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1518,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 151800,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 167270.83333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 532.4652745437724,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2181.818181818182,
      "price_spread_pct": 7642.175202694521,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 815.9686666666669,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 44277205
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 404182.77815355116,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.387561991527704
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 220276.55232845576,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.500757519962534
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 355954.0057878214,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.59414246553858
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2717163.6198016834,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 663.3468301017917
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3784483.39502927,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.280658972811025
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3915235.8028445477,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4549605366749483
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5605816.195526766,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.179529351819774
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6385587.076863897,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.910032975382954
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3720169.4906058563,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.74115166192497
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5394298.318030254,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.00141274885176
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4743484.019872457,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.06485551572988
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11059105.650513511,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 133.14309912676526
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12019493.014058001,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.684132278814936
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 10841016.368187025,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.804711766899233
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10008411.865823952,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.680133246605471
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "151800",
    "hs_description": "Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils",
    "hs_chapter": 15,
    "hs_heading": 1518
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 151800,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 167270.83333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 532.4652745437724,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2181.818181818182,
    "price_spread_pct": 7642.175202694521,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 815.9686666666669,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 44277205
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 404182.77815355116,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.387561991527704
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 220276.55232845576,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.500757519962534
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 355954.0057878214,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.59414246553858
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2717163.6198016834,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 663.3468301017917
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3784483.39502927,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.280658972811025
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3915235.8028445477,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4549605366749483
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5605816.195526766,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.179529351819774
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6385587.076863897,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.910032975382954
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3720169.4906058563,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.74115166192497
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5394298.318030254,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.00141274885176
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4743484.019872457,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.06485551572988
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11059105.650513511,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 133.14309912676526
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12019493.014058001,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.684132278814936
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 10841016.368187025,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.804711766899233
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10008411.865823952,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.680133246605471
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
  }
}