{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/071220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/071220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/per/071220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "071220",
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 40,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1301345.3098412438,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1186248.6197189207,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 725201.3344759531,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 670626.002274757,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 595005.3704314359,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.772110878615592,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.209710078591357,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.632459122322317,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1366278.686891521,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3475951.2387792394,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.139651756293276,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 933419.8207379872,
    "top_market_share_pct": 71.7272974113119,
    "destination_hhi": 5479.543044697801,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.4810738086917485,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7616086740185322,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0396896464779284,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.27342490055709,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.5,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:29:41",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 71220,
      "hs_description": "Vegetables: onions, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder but not further prepared, dried",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 712,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.4982247,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: onions, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder but not further prepared, dried",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 712,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 71220,
        "corridor_rank": 69,
        "exporter_iso3": "PER",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 933419.8207379872,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 201093.27292058893,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 341570.8580894876,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 206148.26987095148,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153897.9688948974,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 472.3552498081126,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 116.86047153231782,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 96.03933600709331,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 933419.8207379872,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35360976.936530076,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 376.3159138010193,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.4819,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.7872,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.639689006368222,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.40129978560101,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.83063525463279,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3118.49,
        "distance_km": 5890.552734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2557651987782608,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95687967024027,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "hs_code": 71220,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 51000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 317,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5596.704249783174,
      "price_spread_pct": 905.58653339532,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.534,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2533635
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2214654.4139022576,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.41558095374983
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1039161.6416854049,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.07793237797382
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1352409.9062353263,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.144325192937977
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 117628.60025576431,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.30229675829538
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 277573.5645237989,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 135.9745537397029
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 743948.0517722858,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.01833706628085
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 425492.89672090765,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.806101083635035
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 372310.9932818119,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.498893365540535
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 541234.663471173,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.371657898239505
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 513937.0876943946,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.043574925838497
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 551910.7573058571,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.388777833064866
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 625615.2506400681,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.354422315302958
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 635200.5362026667,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5321374523386202
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 354154.84750627243,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.24519071985229
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1186248.6197189207,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 234.9519646763867
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "PER",
      "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
      "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
      "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
      "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
      "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
      "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
      "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
      "population": 34217848,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 53,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
      "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
      "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "071220",
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: onions, whole, cut, sliced, broken or in powder but not further prepared, dried",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 712
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 71220,
      "corridor_rank": 69,
      "exporter_iso3": "PER",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 933419.8207379872,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 201093.27292058893,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 341570.8580894876,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 206148.26987095148,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 153897.9688948974,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 472.3552498081126,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 116.86047153231782,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 96.03933600709331,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 933419.8207379872,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35360976.936530076,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 376.3159138010193,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 40.4819,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.7872,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.639689006368222,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.40129978560101,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.83063525463279,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3118.49,
      "distance_km": 5890.552734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.01720257843183151,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0415841099641899,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2557651987782608,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95687967024027,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "PER",
    "hs_code": 71220,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 51000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 317,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5596.704249783174,
    "price_spread_pct": 905.58653339532,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.534,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2533635
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2214654.4139022576,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.41558095374983
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1039161.6416854049,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.07793237797382
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1352409.9062353263,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.144325192937977
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 117628.60025576431,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.30229675829538
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 277573.5645237989,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 135.9745537397029
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 743948.0517722858,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.01833706628085
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 425492.89672090765,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.806101083635035
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 372310.9932818119,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.498893365540535
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 541234.663471173,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.371657898239505
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 513937.0876943946,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.043574925838497
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 551910.7573058571,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.388777833064866
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 625615.2506400681,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.354422315302958
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 635200.5362026667,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5321374523386202
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 354154.84750627243,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.24519071985229
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1186248.6197189207,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 234.9519646763867
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "PER",
    "exports_usd": 74940669456.3787,
    "imports_usd": 50987995586.27748,
    "trade_balance_usd": 23952673870.10121,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 15.375719078951612,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 3.982768886006549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.824580780614365,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.27142995046159,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1503.92417023419,
    "export_product_hhi": 1098.822158274337,
    "momentum_score": 13.410377589450437,
    "risk_score": 13.013731642542634,
    "gdp_million_usd": 289221.9690629408,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 8452.371670566214,
    "population": 34217848,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 53,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10590.59670781893,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.62962962962963,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312187975692453,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13737403058064218,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0406340769128401,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09673995366780208,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10420.890522048796,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.892969171856013,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.15934065934066,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.076923076923077,
    "real_market_potential": 97085.17167253043,
    "foreign_market_potential": 12012.273401683722
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}